如何使用python检测应用程序是否正在运行以及MAC OS下是否显示消息框

Question

I am trying to write unit test for an application on Mac OS using python. There is one problem I encounter and have no idea how to do it. I want the testing program to check if the application is running by checking process and I also want to check if a message box is displayed. In addition, I hope testing program can automatically click button on message box. Could anyone give me some suggestions?

Answer 1

Here's one way to do it with AppleScript:

import subprocess

def is_runnning(app):
    count = int(subprocess.check_output(["osascript",
                "-e", "tell application \"System Events\"",
                "-e", "count (every process whose name is \"" + app + "\")",
                "-e", "end tell"]).strip())
    return count > 0

print is_runnning("iTunes")

See also this for some variations.

Answer 2

Check out psutil for inspecting various parts of the host system. With this python library you can inspect which processes are running.

As far as interacting with OS X itself, this thread has some nice information about controlling the mouse and keyboard using PyObjC