Ruby哈希键以数组为条件的哈希值

Question

I would like to extract hash key values to an array when a condition is met. For example, with hash h I want to extract the keys where the values are "true":

h = { :a => true, :b => false, :c =>true }

I've come up with this:

h.map {|k,v| k if v==true} - [nil]

Any alternatives?

Answer 1

h.select { |_, v| v }.keys

将采用相同的方式，但更具可读性。

Answer 2

You can also do

s = {}
h.each do |k,v|
   s[k] = v if v==true
end