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JAVA使用InetAddress指定端口

[英]JAVA Specifying port with InetAddress

我正在使用InetAddress来确定我的服务器是否在线。

如果服务器处于脱机状态,它将重新启动服务器。

此过程每5分钟循环一次,以便再次检查服务器是否在线。

它工作正常但现在我需要弄清楚如何在检查服务器状态而不是默认端口80时指定我想使用端口43594。

谢谢! 这是我的代码:

import java.net.InetAddress;
public class Test extends Thread {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        try {
            while (true) {
                try
                {
                    InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName("cloudnine1999.no-ip.org");
                    boolean reachable = address.isReachable(10000);
                    if(reachable){
                        System.out.println("Online");
                    }
                    else{
                        System.out.println("Offline: Restarting Server...");
                        Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c start start.bat");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                Thread.sleep(5 * 60 * 1000);
            }
        }
        catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

编辑:

好的,所以我接受了一些人的建议,我把它做成了这个。 但是现在我取消注释这一行.. Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c start start.bat");

我收到这个错误..

error: unreported exception IOException; must be caught or declared to be thrown

这是我目前的代码:

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Test extends Thread {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        try {
            while (true) {
                SocketAddress sockaddr = new InetSocketAddress("cloudnine1999.no-ip.org", 43594);
                Socket socket = new Socket();
                boolean online = true;
                try {
                    socket.connect(sockaddr, 10000);
                }
                catch (IOException IOException) {
                    online = false;
        }
                if(!online){
            System.out.println("OFFLINE: Restarting Server..");
            //Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c start start.bat");
        }
                if(online){
                    System.out.println("ONLINE");
                }
                Thread.sleep(1 * 10000);
            }
        }
        catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

正如我在评论中已经提到的,根据Javadoc isReachable的实现方式不允许您控制所选端口。 实际上,如果系统权限允许这样做,它只会ping机器(ICMP请求)。

手动完成(即使用套接字)肯定会起作用,并不是真的更复杂和/或更长:

SocketAddress sockaddr = new InetSocketAddress("cloudnine1999.no-ip.org", 43594);
// Create your socket
Socket socket = new Socket();
boolean online = true;
// Connect with 10 s timeout
try {
    socket.connect(sockaddr, 10000);
} catch (SocketTimeoutException stex) {
    // treating timeout errors separately from other io exceptions
    // may make sense
    online=false;
} catch (IOException iOException) {
    online = false;    
} finally {
    // As the close() operation can also throw an IOException
    // it must caught here
    try {
        socket.close();
    } catch (IOException ex) {
        // feel free to do something moderately useful here, eg log the event
    }

}
// Now, in your initial version all kinds of exceptions were swallowed by
// that "catch (Exception e)".  You also need to handle the IOException
// exec() could throw:
if(!online){
    System.out.println("OFFLINE: Restarting Server..");
    try {
        Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c start start.bat");
    } catch (IOException ex) {
         System.out.println("Restarting Server FAILED due to an exception " + ex.getMessage());
    }
}        

编辑:忘了处理IOException ,这也意味着服务器无法运行,添加

EDIT2:添加了close()可以抛出的IOException的处理

EDIT3:和exec()的异常处理

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