[英]php mysql + session problems
我正在使用php和mysql创建一个简单的登录和注销脚本,但是当我尝试输入login.php或索引文件时,我收到一条错误消息:**该页面未正确重定向Firefox已检测到服务器正在以永远无法完成的方式重定向对此地址的请求。
有时可能是由于禁用或拒绝接受cookie引起的。**我不知道如何解决,或者如果有人帮助我,会出现什么错误,我将不胜感激
<?php
require_once('connect.php');
ob_start();
session_start();
//checked wether the user is loged in or not
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
if(!isset($_SESSION['username']))
{
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
header("Location: index.php");
exit();
}
else
{
header("Location: home.php");
}
// login script
if(isset($_POST['username'])&& isset($_POST['password']))
{
$user_login = preg_replace('#[^A-Za-z0-9]#i', '', $_POST['username']);
$user_password = preg_replace('#[^A-Za-z0-9]#i', '', $_POST['password']);
$md5password = md5($user_password);
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT id FROM members WHERE username = '".$user_login."' AND password = '".$user_password."'") or die ("could not select from database");
$userCount = mysql_num_rows($sql);
if($userCount ==1)
{
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($sql))
{
$id = $row['id'];
}
$_SESSION['id'] = $id;
$_SESSION['username'] = $user_login;
$_SESSION['password'] = $user_password;
header("Location: index.php");
exit();
}
else
{
echo "that info is incorrect";
exit();
}
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="login.php" method="post">
<input name="username" type="text" value="username" size="32" />
<input name="pass" type="password" value="password" size="32" />
<input name="login" type="submit" value="login" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<?php ob_end_flush(); ?>
<?php
//home.php
session_start();
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
if(!isset($_SESSION['username']))
{
header("Location: index.php");
exit();
}
else
{
echo "hi $user you are loged in //Welcome to our website <a href=\"logout.php\">Logout</a>";
}
?>
<?php
session_start();
session_destroy();
header("Location: index.php");
?>
在index.php
您需要将if条件放在“ session_start();”之后
if($_SESSION['username'])
{
header("Location: home.php");
exit();
}
在while循环中,它应该是header("Location: home.php");
而不是header("Location: index.php");
在home.php
页面中,打开php标签后应放在顶部
ob_start();
session_start();
希望它能工作。
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
使用此代码index.php
<?php
require_once('connect.php');
ob_start();
session_start();
//checked wether the user is loged in or not
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
if($_SESSION['username'])
{
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
header("Location: home.php");
exit();
}
// login script
if(isset($_POST['username'])&& isset($_POST['password']))
{
$user_login = preg_replace('#[^A-Za-z0-9]#i', '', $_POST['username']);
$user_password = preg_replace('#[^A-Za-z0-9]#i', '', $_POST['password']);
$md5password = md5($user_password);
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT id FROM members WHERE username = '".$user_login."' AND password = '".$user_password."'") or die ("could not select from database");
$userCount = mysql_num_rows($sql);
if($userCount ==1)
{
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($sql))
{
$id = $row['id'];
}
$_SESSION['id'] = $id;
$_SESSION['username'] = $user_login;
$_SESSION['password'] = $user_password;
header("Location: home.php");
exit();
}
else
{
echo "that info is incorrect";
exit();
}
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="login.php" method="post">
<input name="username" type="text" value="username" size="32" />
<input name="pass" type="password" value="password" size="32" />
<input name="login" type="submit" value="login" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<?php ob_end_flush(); ?>
home.php
<?php
ob_start();
session_start();
//home.php
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
if(!isset($_SESSION['username']))
{
header("Location: index.php");
exit();
}
else
{
echo "hi $user you are loged in //Welcome to our website <a href=\"logout.php\">Logout</a>";
}
?>
logout.php
是正确的
首先,在index.php中,您不需要“ //检查用户是否已登录”,我们应该在home.php中进行检查。 这段代码导致您出现错误:“页面无法正确重定向,Firefox已检测到服务器正在以永远无法完成的方式重定向对该地址的请求”。 您进行了重复(未创建会话,但已选中...)。
其次,在home.php中,您必须编写session_start()方法,这是使用session时所需的代码。
请参阅我的代码:
index.php
<?php
ob_start();
session_start();
//check session is existed
if (isset($_SESSION['username'])) {
header("Location: home.php");
}
if (isset($_POST['username']) && isset($_POST['password'])) {
$user_login = $_POST['username'];
$user_password = $_POST['password'];
if ($user_login == 'namluu' && $user_password =='123456') {
$_SESSION['username'] = $user_login;
$_SESSION['password'] = $user_password;
header("Location: home.php");
exit();
} else {
echo 'Infor not correct';
exit();
}
}
?>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="username" />
<input type="text" name="password" />
<input type="submit" name="login" value="login" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<?php
ob_end_flush();
?>
home.php
<?php
session_start();
//home.php
$user = $_SESSION['username'];
if(!isset($_SESSION['username']))
{
header("Location: index.php");
exit();
}
else
{
echo "hi $user you are loged in //Welcome to our website <a href=\"logout.php\">Logout</a>";
}
?>
您没有home.php顶部的session_start()
,这意味着您将在home.php和index.php之间创建无限循环。
当前正在发生的是访问index.php时,它会识别会话并将用户重定向到home.php。 由于home.php中没有session_start()
,因此它无法识别会话并将用户重定向回index.php。 因此,您有一个无限循环。
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