在自定义列表视图中添加图像时，Android应用崩溃

Question

我正在制作自定义列表视图 ，其中我必须添加用户从sd卡或相机拍摄的图像。为此，我拍摄一个图像视图和两个按钮。一个按钮从相机拍摄照片，另一个从sd卡拍摄照片，然后添加现在，当我在自定义列表视图中传递该图像uri时，将首次添加图像，但第二次应用程序崩溃....如果有人知道答案，则请发布它。 提前致谢！！

这是代码。 这是用于按钮单击。

camera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(
                        Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp.jpg")));
                startActivityForResult(intent, 2);

            }
        });

        sdcard.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Intent i = new Intent(
                        Intent.ACTION_PICK,
                        android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);

                startActivityForResult(i, 0);

            }
        });

        adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
                this,
                list12,
                R.layout.list_row_1,
                new String[] { "name", "address", "location", "image" },
                new int[] { R.id.name, R.id.address, R.id.location, R.id.image });

        setListAdapter(adapter);

在这之后..

@Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

        if (requestCode == 2) {
            File picture = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
                    + "/temp.jpg");

            imgUri = Uri.fromFile(picture);
            targetImage.setImageURI(imgUri);
            location1 = "Camera";
        }

        else {
            if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
                targetUri = data.getData();
                textTargetUri.setText(targetUri.toString());
                try {
                    bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver()
                            .openInputStream(targetUri));

                    //decodeBitmap(bitmap, 4, 4);

                    targetImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                    location1 = "Sd card";

                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

        }

然后我在列表视图中添加图像

private void populateList() {

    HashMap<String, Object> temp11 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    name1 = textname.getText().toString();
    address1 = textaddress.getText().toString();


    if (name1.equals("") || address1.equals("")) {
        String str = "Don't Leave field blank !";
        Toast toast = Toast.makeText(LastPage.this,

        str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
        toast.show();
    }

    else if (location1 == "Sd card") {

        textname.setText("");
        textaddress.setText("");
        temp11.put("name", name1);
        temp11.put("address", address1);

        temp11.put("location", location1);

        temp11.put("image", targetUri);
        targetImage.setImageBitmap(null);
        list12.add(0, temp11);
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    } else if (location1 == "Camera") {

        textname.setText("");
        textaddress.setText("");
        temp11.put("name", name1);
        temp11.put("address", address1);
        temp11.put("location", location1);

        temp11.put("image", imgUri);
        targetImage.setImageBitmap(null);
        list12.add(0, temp11);
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

日志猫

04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129): java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: bitmap size exceeds VM budget
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeStream(Native Method)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:573)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:439)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:697)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromStream(Drawable.java:657)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.ImageView.resolveUri(ImageView.java:521)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.ImageView.setImageURI(ImageView.java:305)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.SimpleAdapter.setViewImage(SimpleAdapter.java:264)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.SimpleAdapter.bindView(SimpleAdapter.java:192)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.SimpleAdapter.createViewFromResource(SimpleAdapter.java:126)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.SimpleAdapter.getView(SimpleAdapter.java:114)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:1610)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.ListView.measureHeightOfChildren(ListView.java:1264)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.ListView.onMeasure(ListView.java:1175)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.View.measure(View.java:8313)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.RelativeLayout.measureChild(RelativeLayout.java:566)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onMeasure(RelativeLayout.java:381)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.View.measure(View.java:8313)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:3138)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:250)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.View.measure(View.java:8313)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:3138)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:250)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.View.measure(View.java:8313)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.ViewRoot.performTraversals(ViewRoot.java:845)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1866)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:867)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:625)
04-20 00:03:49.599: E/AndroidRuntime(4129):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
04-20 00:03:58.999: W/dalvikvm(4206): VFY: unable to resolve virtual method 2385: Lcom/korovyansk/android/sample/slideout/SampleActivity;.getActionBar ()Landroid/app/ActionBar;

Answer 1

您阅读过此文档吗？

特别是，您需要检查如何管理内存 。 例如，在加载位图之前，您应该尝试验证需要使用哪些选项来缩小其尺寸。

此答案可能会帮助您提供在尝试加载图像之前需要重新缩放图像的代码。

Answer 2

相机的大图像？ 尝试减小该图像的尺寸（减小相机设置中的分辨率）。

看起来您超出了应用程序可用的内存：

从您发布的日志中：

java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: bitmap size exceeds VM budget

但是除此之外，您可能正在泄漏一些内存。 您应该丢弃（回收）那些位图等。

@DigCamara在他/她的答案中张贴了一些出色的链接！ 确实，您的情况必须阅读。