Hibernate OneToOne使用FieldInterceptor延迟加载问题

Question

我遵循了http://justonjava.blogspot.in/2010/09/lazy-one-to-one-and-one-to-many.html来使OneToOne关系变得懒惰。

在大多数情况下，它运行良好。 但是在极少数情况下（随机），它失败并显示以下异常跟踪：

com.myapp.shape.ui.exception.DataIngestionException
        at com.myapp.shape.ui.data.DataIngestionJob.importMif(DataIngestionJob.java:242)
        at com.myapp.shape.ui.service.impl.DataIngestionServiceImpl$DataImportProcess.processJob(DataIngestionServiceImpl.java:488)
        at com.myapp.shape.ui.service.impl.DataIngestionServiceImpl$DataImportProcess.run(DataIngestionServiceImpl.java:462)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Exception in thread "Thread-7" javax.persistence.RollbackException: Error while committing the transaction
        at org.hibernate.ejb.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:93)
        at com.myapp.shape.ui.service.impl.DataIngestionServiceImpl.readJob(DataIngestionServiceImpl.java:539)
        at com.myapp.shape.ui.service.impl.DataIngestionServiceImpl$DataImportProcess.processJob(DataIngestionServiceImpl.java:511)
        at com.myapp.shape.ui.service.impl.DataIngestionServiceImpl$DataImportProcess.run(DataIngestionServiceImpl.java:462)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: org.hibernate.PropertyAccessException: Exception occurred inside getter of com.myapp.shape.data.dao.Place.placeShape
        at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1214)
        at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1147)
        at org.hibernate.ejb.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:81)
        ... 4 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.PropertyAccessException: Exception occurred inside getter of com.myapp.shape.data.dao.Place.placeShape
        at org.hibernate.property.BasicPropertyAccessor$BasicGetter.get(BasicPropertyAccessor.java:175)
        at org.hibernate.envers.entities.mapper.MultiPropertyMapper.mapToMapFromEntity(MultiPropertyMapper.java:107)
        at org.hibernate.envers.synchronization.work.CollectionChangeWorkUnit.generateData(CollectionChangeWorkUnit.java:56)
        at org.hibernate.envers.synchronization.work.AbstractAuditWorkUnit.perform(AbstractAuditWorkUnit.java:72)
        at org.hibernate.envers.synchronization.AuditProcess.executeInSession(AuditProcess.java:114)
        at org.hibernate.envers.synchronization.AuditProcess.doBeforeTransactionCompletion(AuditProcess.java:152)
        at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue$BeforeTransactionCompletionProcessQueue.beforeTransactionCompletion(ActionQueue.java:543)
        at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.beforeTransactionCompletion(ActionQueue.java:216)
        at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:571)
        at org.hibernate.jdbc.JDBCContext.beforeTransactionCompletion(JDBCContext.java:250)
        at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:138)
        at org.hibernate.ejb.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:76)
        ... 4 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor285.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at **org.hibernate.property.BasicPropertyAccessor$BasicGetter.get(BasicPropertyAccessor.java:172)
        ... 15 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: entity is not associated with the session: null
        at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.initializeLazyProperty(AbstractEntityPersister.java:806)
        at org.hibernate.intercept.AbstractFieldInterceptor.intercept(AbstractFieldInterceptor.java:97)
        at org.hibernate.intercept.javassist.FieldInterceptorImpl.readObject(FieldInterceptorImpl.java:105)
        at com.myapp.shape.data.dao.Place.getPlaceShape(Place.java:153)

知道如何解决此问题吗？

Answer 1

从您的例外

Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException:
                                entity is not associated with the session: null
        at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.initializeLazyProperty(AbstractEntityPersister.java:806)

和AbstractEntityPersister的代码 （第741行）：

public Object initializeLazyProperty(String fieldName, Object entity,
                          SessionImplementor session) throws HibernateException {

   final Serializable id = session.getContextEntityIdentifier( entity );

   final EntityEntry entry = session.getPersistenceContext().getEntry( entity );

   if ( entry == null ) {
      throw new
          HibernateException("entity is not associated with the session: " + id);
   }
   ...

您正在尝试获取其ID字段字段为null （可能未找到）的实体。

检查您的代码。 您是否正在Place.getPlaceShape(Place.java:153)处获取有效对象（也许其id为null Place.getPlaceShape(Place.java:153) ？

而且，如果找不到任何内容，则可能是问题在于您在这些return (Person) fieldHandler.readObject(this, "owner", owner);中使用了null或无效参数return (Person) fieldHandler.readObject(this, "owner", owner); 和this.owner = fieldHandler.writeObject(this, "owner", this.owner, owner); 本教程的代码行。

本教程建议的解决方法非常低级，因此您必须确保自己知道自己在做什么。