android FATAL EXCEPTION：主要在尝试启动新活动时

Question

我正在写一个Android应用程序，我正试图从一个按钮启动一个活动

该按钮调用函数startDb（），该函数应该启动DB_manager活动。

代码和LogCat如下所示：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    public void Main(){

    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    public void startDb() {
        Intent activity1 = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), DB_manager.class);
        startActivity(activity1);
        //finish();
    }
}

它给出以下错误：

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273): FATAL EXCEPTION: main

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not 

find a method startDb()(View) in the activity class com.example.quiz.MainActivity for 
onClick handler on view class android.widget.Button with id 'edit_db'

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3647)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4162)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17082)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4856)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1007)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:774)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273): Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: startDb() [class android.view.View]

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at java.lang.Class.getConstructorOrMethod(Class.java:460)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:915)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3640)

07-03 13:11:26.525: E/AndroidRuntime(19273):    ... 11 more

Answer 1

更改

public void startDb() {
    Intent activity1 = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), DB_manager.class);
    startActivity(activity1);
    //finish();
}

至

public void startDb(View v) {
    Intent activity1 = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), DB_manager.class);
    startActivity(activity1);
    //finish();
}

我假设您定义了OnClick inxml。 您需要将View作为函数头中的参数。

此外，看起来你可能在xml中定义它

android:onClick="startDb()"

它应该是

android:onClick="startDb"

没有“（）”

来自Docs

为了使其工作，该方法必须是公共的并接受View作为其唯一参数。 例如：

Answer 2

如果在xml中为按钮定义onClick属性

   public void startDb(View v) {
    Intent activity1 = new Intent(MainActivity.this, DB_manager.class);
    startActivity(activity1);
    //finish();
     }

你也可以删除它

    public void Main(){

    }