[英]How do I run a simple OS from a floppy disk?
我最近一直试图在组装中制作一个OS,但是我遇到了一些问题。 我可以在VirtualBox中运行我的OS,但是一旦我尝试从软盘驱动器中运行它,它只会告诉我从软盘驱动器中删除媒体。 我已经在多台计算机上尝试过,但是他们都说相同。 我不知道还能尝试什么,如果有帮助,我会将我的源代码放在下面。 在此先感谢杰克·扎卡里亚·尼克松。
BITS 16
jmp short start ;jump to start of os, past disk description
nop ;pad out before description
OEMLabel db "FIRSTBOOT" ; Disk label
BytesPerSector dw 512 ; Bytes per sector
SectorsPerCluster db 1 ; Sectors per cluster
ReservedForBoot dw 1 ; Reserved sectors for boot record
NumberOfFats db 2 ; Number of copies of the FAT
RootDirEntries dw 224 ; Number of entries in root dir
LogicalSectors dw 2880 ; Number of logical sectors
MediumByte db 0F0h ; Medium descriptor byte
SectorsPerFat dw 9 ; Sectors per FAT
SectorsPerTrack dw 18 ; Sectors per track (36/cylinder)
Sides dw 2 ; Number of sides/heads
HiddenSectors dd 0 ; Number of hidden sectors
LargeSectors dd 0 ; Number of LBA sectors
DriveNo dw 0 ; Drive No: 0
Signature db 41 ; Drive signature: 41 for floppy
VolumeID dd 00000000h ; Volume ID: any number
VolumeLabel db "FIRSTOS "; Volume Label: any 11 chars
FileSystem db "FAT12 " ; File system type: don't change!
start:
mov ax, 07C0h ;4k stack space after bootloader
add ax, 288 ;4096 + 512 devided by 16 bytes per paragraph
mov ss, ax
mov sp, 4096
mov ax, 07C0h ;set data segment to where we are loaded
mov ds, ax
mov si, text_string ;put string position in SI
call print_string ;calls print string routine
jmp $ ;Jumps here to make infinate loop
text_string db 'This is my awesome OS called FirstOS! I am currently building it from the ground up!', 0
print_string: ;routine to outpu string in SI to screen
mov ah, 0Eh ;int 10h 'print char' function
.repeat:
lodsb ;get char from string
cmp al, 0
je .done ;if char = 0 then jump to .done
int 10h ;else print char
jmp .repeat ;then repeat process
.done:
ret ;return to other code
times 510-($-$$) db 0 ;pad remainder of boot sector with 0s
dw 0AA55h ;The standard pc boot signature
再次感谢 :)
很难确切说明问题所在,但是您可以尝试以下两种方法。
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