使用视图控制器包含，子节点将丢失父节点

Question

新的iOS开发人员为iPhone编写了第一个委托应用程序。

模态调用的父视图控制器有六个子节点，它们使用父节点中的分段控件进行转换。 我收到错误：

子视图控制器，调用时必须有一个共同的父视图控制器 - [UIViewController transitionFromViewController：toViewController：duration：options：animations：completion：]

当我按下第二个按钮，即我可以在父母出现后按任何按钮并且它有效。 但是下次我按下一个新按钮时，我就会遇到崩溃。 使用NSLogs我已经确定崩溃的原因是当前和新的孩子在按下按钮之间失去了他们的父母。 我不知道为什么。 父代的相关代码如下：

接口代码：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "WorksheetScrollViewController.h"
#import "Worksheet1ViewController.h"
#import "Worksheet2ViewController.h"
#import "Worksheet3ViewController.h"
#import "Worksheet4ViewController.h"
#import "WorksheetEndViewController.h"


@interface WorkSheetParentViewController : UIViewController
{
IBOutlet UISegmentedControl *segControl;
IBOutlet UIBarButtonItem *doneButton;
IBOutlet UIView *childContainerView;

WorksheetScrollViewController *wStart;
Worksheet1ViewController *w1; 
Worksheet2ViewController *w2;
Worksheet3ViewController *w3;
Worksheet4ViewController *w4;
WorksheetEndViewController *wEnd;

UIViewController *currentVC;
UIViewController *newVC;

}


-(void)initToolbar;
-(IBAction) doneButtonPressed:(id)sender;
-(IBAction) segControlChanged:(id)sender;

-(void)swapViewControllers;

实施代码：

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
wStart = [[WorksheetScrollViewController alloc        ]initWithNibName:@"WorksheetScrollViewController" bundle:nil];

[self addChildViewController:wStart];
wStart.view.frame=childContainerView.bounds;

[childContainerView addSubview:wStart.view];
[wStart didMoveToParentViewController:self];
currentVC = wStart;

}

- (IBAction) segControlChanged:(id)sender

{

NSLog(@"selected tab bar item:%i",segControl.selectedSegmentIndex);
switch (segControl.selectedSegmentIndex) {
    case 0:
        if (!wStart) {
            wStart = [[WorksheetScrollViewController alloc ]initWithNibName:@"WorksheetScrollViewController" bundle:nil];
        }
        newVC = wStart;
        break;

    case 1:
        if (!w1) {
            w1 = [[Worksheet1ViewController alloc ]initWithNibName:@"Worksheet1ViewController" bundle:nil];
        }
        newVC = w1;
        break;

    case 2:
        if (!w2) {
            w2 = [[Worksheet2ViewController alloc ]initWithNibName:@"Worksheet2ViewController" bundle:nil];
        }
        newVC = w2;
       break;

    case 3:
        if (!w3) {
            w3 = [[Worksheet3ViewController alloc ]initWithNibName:@"Worksheet3ViewController" bundle:nil];
        }
        newVC = w3;
        break;

    case 4:
        if (!w4) {
            w4 = [[Worksheet4ViewController alloc ]initWithNibName:@"Worksheet4ViewController" bundle:nil];
        }
        newVC = w4;
        break;

    case 5:
        if (!wEnd) {
            wEnd = [[WorksheetEndViewController alloc ]initWithNibName:@"WorksheetEndViewController" bundle:nil];
        }
        newVC = wEnd;
        break;


    default:
        break;
}
[self  swapViewControllers];


}

-(void)swapViewControllers
{
NSLog(@"top current VC parent = %@",currentVC.parentViewController);
NSLog(@"top new VC parent = %@",newVC.parentViewController);
[currentVC willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
newVC.view.frame=childContainerView.bounds;

[self addChildViewController:newVC];

NSLog(@"current VC parent = %@",currentVC.parentViewController);
NSLog(@"new VC parent = %@",newVC.parentViewController);
[self transitionFromViewController:currentVC
                  toViewController:newVC
                          duration:1.0
                           options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp
                        animations:nil
                        completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                            [currentVC removeFromParentViewController];
                            [newVC didMoveToParentViewController:self];

                        }];
currentVC = newVC;
NSLog(@"bottom current VC parent = %@",currentVC.parentViewController);
NSLog(@"bottom new VC parent = %@",newVC.parentViewController);

}

按下按钮1，然后按下按钮2的Nslog结果：

2013-08-26 14:49:07.245 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] selected tab bar item:1
2013-08-26 14:49:07.251 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] top current VC parent =      <WorkSheetParentViewController: 0x198da0>
2013-08-26 14:49:07.256 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] top new VC parent = (null)
2013-08-26 14:49:07.437 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] current VC parent = <WorkSheetParentViewController: 0x198da0>
2013-08-26 14:49:07.440 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] new VC parent = <WorkSheetParentViewController: 0x198da0>
2013-08-26 14:49:07.460 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] bottom current VC parent = <WorkSheetParentViewController: 0x198da0>
2013-08-26 14:49:07.462 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] bottom new VC parent = <WorkSheetParentViewController: 0x198da0>
2013-08-26 14:49:13.984 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] selected tab bar item:2
2013-08-26 14:49:33.912 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] top current VC parent = (null)
2013-08-26 14:49:50.038 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] top new VC parent = (null)
2013-08-26 14:55:36.149 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] current VC parent = (null)
2013-08-26 14:55:36.153 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] new VC parent = <WorkSheetParentViewController: 0x198da0>
2013-08-26 14:55:36.160 Alveolar Gas iPhone[556:707] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'Children view controllers <Worksheet1ViewController: 0x1ea780> and <Worksheet2ViewController: 0x1403b0> must have a common parent view controller when calling -[UIViewController transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:]'

Answer 1

我通过移动currentVC = newVC来修复它; 进入完成块。 SwapViewControllers：现在看起来像这样：

-(void)swapViewControllers
{
NSLog(@"top current VC parent = %@",currentVC.parentViewController);
NSLog(@"top new VC parent = %@",newVC.parentViewController);
[currentVC willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
newVC.view.frame=childContainerView.bounds;

[self addChildViewController:newVC];

NSLog(@"current VC parent = %@",currentVC.parentViewController);
NSLog(@"new VC parent = %@",newVC.parentViewController);
[self transitionFromViewController:currentVC
                  toViewController:newVC
                          duration:1.0
                           options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp
                        animations:nil
                        completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                            [currentVC removeFromParentViewController];
                            [newVC didMoveToParentViewController:self];
                            currentVC = newVC;
                        }];

NSLog(@"bottom current VC parent = %@",currentVC.parentViewController);
NSLog(@"bottom new VC parent = %@",newVC.parentViewController);

}