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Question

我如何使此代码起作用？ 我需要从3个场景中返回语句，目前在String robotInfo上出现错误。

String generateStatusReport(Robot robot) {

    String robotStatus;
    String robotWall;
    String robotGround;
    String robotInfo = robotStatus + robotWall + robotGround;

    if(isRobotDead(robot)) {
        robotStatus = ("The robot is dead.");
    } else {
        robotStatus = ("The robot is alive.");
        if(isRobotFacingWall(robot)) {
            robotWall = ("The robot is facing a wall.");
        } else {
            robotWall = ("The robot is not facing a wall.");
        }

        if(isItemOnGroundAtRobot(robot)) {
            robotGround = ("There is an item here.");
        } else {
            robotGround = ("There is no item here.");
        }
    }
    return robotInfo;
}

Answer 1

我会将您的连接移至条件语句之后但return语句之前：

String generateStatusReport(Robot robot) {

    String robotStatus;
    String robotWall;
    String robotGround;

    if(isRobotDead(robot))
        robotStatus = ("The robot is dead.");
    else {
        robotStatus = ("The robot is alive.");
        if(isRobotFacingWall(robot))
            robotWall = ("The robot is facing a wall.");
        else
            robotWall = ("The robot is not facing a wall.");

        if(isItemOnGroundAtRobot(robot))
            robotGround = ("There is an item here.");
        else
            robotGround = ("There is no item here.");
    }
    String robotInfo = robotStatus + robotWall + robotGround;
    return robotInfo;
}

或仅返回串联：

return robotStatus + robotWall + robotGround;

Answer 2

您需要初始化字符串以获取robotInfo中的值

String robotStatus;
    String robotWall;
    String robotGround;