[英]Self hosted WCF service doesn''t reply over HTTPS but HTTP works
我有一个自托管的WCF服务,当通过HTTP通过wsHttpBinding或basicHttpBinding调用时,它可以正常工作。 客户端将包括Internet上的Windows Phone设备,因为它们不能利用wsHttpBinding,而且我们肯定比我尝试使用TransportWithMessageCredential的basicHttpBinding提供的安全性更高。 使用HTTP时,一切正常,但是如果我将客户端切换为HTTPS,则会在VS中获得这些信息: “没有端点在https:// ...侦听”和“远程服务器返回错误:未找到”。
我启用了服务跟踪,它说它没有任何问题地打开了HTTPS端口,并且当我检查netstat -an时,它确认该端口确实是打开的。 对服务的HTTP和wsHttpBinding调用工作得很好,并且它们会向日志生成事件,但是这些HTTPS调用根本不会出现在日志中。 尽管启用了HTTPS,但我也无法通过HTTPS获得元数据。
客户端和服务器位于同一台计算机上,并且证书是自签名的,但可与wsHttpBinding一起使用。
这是服务配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="xyzSecuredBehavior" name="x.x.xService">
<endpoint address="/basic" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="xyzBasicBinding"
contract="x.x.IxService" />
<endpoint address="/secure" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="xyzBasicBindingSecure"
contract="x.x.IxService" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="https://10.10.0.188:3003/xService" />
<add baseAddress="http://10.10.0.188:3001/xService" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="customAuthenticationBinding" maxReceivedMessageSize="1000000" closeTimeout="23:59:59" openTimeout="23:59:59" receiveTimeout="23:59:59" sendTimeout="23:59:59">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="1000000" maxStringContentLength="1000000" maxArrayLength="1000000" maxBytesPerRead="1000000" maxNameTableCharCount="1000000" />
<security mode="Message">
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="xyzBasicBinding" maxBufferSize="1000000" maxBufferPoolSize="1000000" maxReceivedMessageSize="1000000">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="1000000" maxStringContentLength="1000000" maxArrayLength="1000000" maxBytesPerRead="1000000" maxNameTableCharCount="1000000" />
<security mode="None">
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="xyzBasicBindingSecure" maxBufferSize="1000000" maxBufferPoolSize="1000000" maxReceivedMessageSize="1000000">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="1000000" maxStringContentLength="1000000" maxArrayLength="1000000" maxBytesPerRead="1000000" maxNameTableCharCount="1000000" />
<security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="xyzSecuredBehavior">
<serviceCredentials>
<serviceCertificate findValue="xyzTestCert" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" storeLocation="LocalMachine" storeName="My"/>
<userNameAuthentication userNamePasswordValidationMode="Custom" customUserNamePasswordValidatorType="z.z.AuthenticationManager, z.zz" />
<windowsAuthentication allowAnonymousLogons="false"/>
</serviceCredentials>
<serviceAuthorization serviceAuthorizationManagerType="z.z.AuthorizationManager, z.zz" />
<serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
<dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph="1000000000" />
</behavior>
<behavior name="xyzBasicBehavior" >
<serviceAuthorization serviceAuthorizationManagerType="z.z.AuthorizationManager, z.zz" />
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
<dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph="1000000000" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
这是客户端配置:
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IxService" maxBufferSize="2147483647"
maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
<security mode="None" />
</binding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IxService1" maxBufferSize="2147483647"
maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
<security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential" />
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://10.10.0.188:3001/xService/basic"
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IxService"
contract="ServiceReference1.IxService" name="BasicHttpBinding_IxService" />
<endpoint address="https://10.10.0.188:3003/xService/secure"
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IxService1"
contract="ServiceReference1.IxService" name="BasicHttpBinding_IxService1_secure" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
感谢您的帮助,因为我已经在此浪费了上一两天的时间,并且对设置进行谷歌搜索和摆弄也无济于事。
这个已经被回答了,所以,我在这里不回答,而是给你链接
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/36705/7-simple-steps-to-enable-HTTPS-on-WCF-WsHttp-bindi
我找到了解决此问题的方法。 因为该服务是自托管的,所以我需要手动将证书应用于应用程序。 仅在服务器配置中指定还不够。
可以在以下位置找到详细说明: http : //allen-conway-dotnet.blogspot.fi/2012/02/applying-and-using-ssl-certificate-with.html
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