严重：加载应用程序时发生异常：EJB容器初始化错误

Question

我有一个ejb文件，其中包含一些文件和一个消息驱动的bean。

当我运行ejb文件时，出现此错误。

EJB容器初始化错误。

但是，当我从ejb中删除消息驱动的bean时。 我的ejb可以顺利运行。

关于如何解决此问题的任何想法？

Glassfish服务器的错误在这里http://pastebin.com/HkyRFnwE

SEVERE: Exception while loading the app : EJB Container initialization error
java.lang.Exception
        at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.inbound.ConnectorMessageBeanClient.setup(ConnectorMessageBeanClient.java:233)
        at com.sun.ejb.containers.MessageBeanContainer.<init>(MessageBeanContainer.java:205)
        at com.sun.ejb.containers.ContainerFactoryImpl.createContainer(ContainerFactoryImpl.java:121)
        at org.glassfish.ejb.startup.EjbApplication.loadContainers(EjbApplication.java:230)
        at org.glassfish.ejb.startup.EjbDeployer.load(EjbDeployer.java:305)
        at org.glassfish.ejb.startup.EjbDeployer.load(EjbDeployer.java:108)
        at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.load(ModuleInfo.java:186)
        at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.load(ApplicationInfo.java:264)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:460)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
        at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212)
        at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229)
        at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
        at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
        at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
        at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
        at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
        at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
        at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
        at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
Caused by: java.security.PrivilegedActionException: com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.api.ConnectorRuntimeException
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.inbound.ConnectorMessageBeanClient.getActivationSpec(ConnectorMessageBeanClient.java:257)
        at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.inbound.ConnectorMessageBeanClient.setup(ConnectorMessageBeanClient.java:213)
        ... 36 more
Caused by: com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.api.ConnectorRuntimeException
        at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.util.SetMethodAction.handleException(SetMethodAction.java:152)
        at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.util.SetMethodAction.run(SetMethodAction.java:136)
        ... 39 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at com.sun.enterprise.connectors.util.SetMethodAction.run(SetMethodAction.java:105)
        ... 39 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: MQJMSRA_AS4001: setSubscriptionDurability:Invalid subscriptionDurability=durable
        at com.sun.messaging.jms.ra.ActivationSpec.setSubscriptionDurability(ActivationSpec.java:537)
        ... 44 more

Answer 1

我猜您的EJB模块使用EJBContainer。 值得一提的是，EJBContainer仅支持不包含远程EJB或MDB的EJB lite。 请参阅此链接以获取详细信息

EJBContainer主要用于在JUnit中进行测试，而不意味着用于生产代码。

Answer 2

你有例外

引起原因：java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：MQJMSRA_AS4001：setSubscriptionDurability：无效的subscriptionDurability =持久

因为subscriptionDurability属性值区分大小写，并且您将其指定为小写字母，即“ durable”，而不是Durable的正确值（即首字母大写）

我遇到了同样的问题，这就是原因。

此属性使您可以配置主题订户的持久性。 持久订阅者可以在与JMS服务器断开连接的情况下幸免于难。

有效值为Durable和NonDurable。

可以使用以下MDB（消息驱动Bean）重现该问题：

@JMSDestinationDefinition(name = "BookingTopic", interfaceName = "javax.jms.Topic", 
        resourceAdapter = "jmsra", destinationName = "BookingTopic") @MessageDriven(activationConfig = {
    @ActivationConfigProperty(propertyName = "destinationType", propertyValue = "javax.jms.Topic"),
    @ActivationConfigProperty(propertyName = "destinationLookup", propertyValue = "BookingTopic"),
    @ActivationConfigProperty(propertyName = "subscriptionDurability", propertyValue = "durable"),
    @ActivationConfigProperty(propertyName = "clientId", propertyValue = "BookingTopic"),
    @ActivationConfigProperty(propertyName = "subscriptionName", propertyValue = "BookingTopic") }) public class ReservationNotifier implements MessageListener {
    private static final Logger loggger = Logger.getLogger(ReservationNotifier.class.getSimpleName());

    public ReservationNotifier() {
    }

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        try {
            Booking booking = (Booking) ((ObjectMessage) message).getObject();
            loggger.log(Level.INFO, "Sending e-mail containing reservation information to {0}", booking.getCustomer().getEmail());
        } catch (JMSException ex) {
            loggger.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error reading booking from topic");
        }
    }

}