堆栈内存溢出
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将onCreateOptionsMenu结果删除为NullPointerException

[英]removing onCreateOptionsMenu results to NullPointerException

 原文  2013-11-25 08:51:43  7   2    java/ android/ nullpointerexception

问题描述

我发现当我按下设备上的菜单按钮时，它会给我一个NullPointerException。 

 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
       getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); //NullPointer Here
        return true;
    }

所以我做的是通过删除上面的第二行并将返回类型更改为false来完全禁用菜单。 但是，它仍然给我一个NullPointerException。 这是堆栈： 

11-25 03:50:20.931    1212-1212/com.sblive.aufschoolbliz E/InputEventSender﹕ Exception dispatching finished signal.
11-25 03:50:20.931    1212-1212/com.sblive.aufschoolbliz E/MessageQueue-JNI﹕ Exception in MessageQueue callback: handleReceiveCallback
11-25 03:50:21.040    1212-1212/com.sblive.aufschoolbliz E/MessageQueue-JNI﹕ java.lang.NullPointerException
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarImplICS.getThemedContext(ActionBarImplICS.java:274)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegate.getMenuInflater(ActionBarActivityDelegate.java:89)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.getMenuInflater(ActionBarActivity.java:71)
            at android.app.Activity.onCreatePanelMenu(Activity.java:2505)
            at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreatePanelMenu(FragmentActivity.java:224)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.superOnCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivity.java:224)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegateICS.onCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivityDelegateICS.java:141)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.onCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivity.java:199)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegateICS$WindowCallbackWrapper.onCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivityDelegateICS.java:280)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.preparePanel(PhoneWindow.java:413)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.onKeyDownPanel(PhoneWindow.java:795)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.onKeyDown(PhoneWindow.java:1471)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1867)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.processKeyEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3791)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.onProcess(ViewRootImpl.java:3774)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3483)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3540)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3516)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ImeInputStage.onFinishedInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3666)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$PendingEvent.run(InputMethodManager.java:1982)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(InputMethodManager.java:1698)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.finishedInputEvent(InputMethodManager.java:1689)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$ImeInputEventSender.onInputEventFinished(InputMethodManager.java:1959)
            at android.view.InputEventSender.dispatchInputEventFinished(InputEventSender.java:141)
            at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native Method)
            at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:132)
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:124)
            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
            at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

11-25 03:50:21.040    1212-1212/com.sblive.aufschoolbliz D/AndroidRuntime﹕ Shutting down VM
11-25 03:50:21.040    1212-1212/com.sblive.aufschoolbliz W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41465700)
11-25 03:50:21.150    1212-1212/com.sblive.aufschoolbliz E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    java.lang.NullPointerException
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarImplICS.getThemedContext(ActionBarImplICS.java:274)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegate.getMenuInflater(ActionBarActivityDelegate.java:89)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.getMenuInflater(ActionBarActivity.java:71)
            at android.app.Activity.onCreatePanelMenu(Activity.java:2505)
            at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreatePanelMenu(FragmentActivity.java:224)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.superOnCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivity.java:224)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegateICS.onCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivityDelegateICS.java:141)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity.onCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivity.java:199)
            at android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivityDelegateICS$WindowCallbackWrapper.onCreatePanelMenu(ActionBarActivityDelegateICS.java:280)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.preparePanel(PhoneWindow.java:413)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.onKeyDownPanel(PhoneWindow.java:795)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.onKeyDown(PhoneWindow.java:1471)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1867)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.processKeyEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3791)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.onProcess(ViewRootImpl.java:3774)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3483)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3540)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3516)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ImeInputStage.onFinishedInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3666)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$PendingEvent.run(InputMethodManager.java:1982)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(InputMethodManager.java:1698)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.finishedInputEvent(InputMethodManager.java:1689)
            at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$ImeInputEventSender.onInputEventFinished(InputMethodManager.java:1959)
            at android.view.InputEventSender.dispatchInputEventFinished(InputEventSender.java:141)
            at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native Method)
            at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:132)
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:124)
            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
            at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
 11 已采纳  2013-11-25 09:41:01

堆栈跟踪显示实际的NPE位于ActionBarImplICS.java ： 

@Override
public Context getThemedContext() {
        return mActionBar.getThemedContext(); // here
}

您的操作栏为空可能有几个原因 。

  • 你不是在onCreate（）中调用setContentView（）吗？
  • 你在清单中至少缺少android:minSdkVersion="11"吗？
  • 你使用像android:theme="@style/Theme.NoTitle"这样的android:theme="@style/Theme.NoTitle"吗？
  • 你使用自定义样式，如android:windowIsFloating ， android:backgroundDimEnabled或android:windowNoTitle ？

编辑 ：如果没有标题/操作栏，最好的解决方法似乎是通过覆盖菜单键按下 。

解决方案2
 0  2013-11-25 08:59:25

 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
       getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); //NullPointer Here
        return true;
    }

默认情况下创建用于支持选项菜单。 它膨胀指定的“菜单R.menu.main”你可能还没有定义它。 如果您希望继续支持选项菜单，则在/ res / menu文件夹中将菜单定义为“main.xml”，否则如果您不想支持选项菜单，只需删除整个方法。

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