来自jQquery的基本身份验证外部Rest API

Question

我在尝试构建的单页应用程序中访问外部api时遇到问题。

我可以使用用户名和密码从Postman登录，然后获得AuthenticationTicket，可用于第二次请求的个人数据。

当我尝试从应用程序登录时，我得到“所请求的资源上没有'Access-Control-Allow-Origin'标头。”

我不能使其与jsonp一起使用，因为它必须发布logindata ？！

        $.ajax
        ({
          beforeSend: function (x) {
          x.setRequestHeader('Authorization', 'Basic Username=x&Password=y');
        },
        type: "GET",
        url: "https://test.com/api/login/",
        dataType: 'json',
        async: false,
        success: function () {
            alert('you're in!');
        }

    });

邮递员api的回应：

AuthenticationTicket → x
Cache-Control →no-cache
Content-Length →52
Content-Type →application/json; 
charset=utf-8
Date →Sun, 05 Jan 2014 20:29:36 GMT
Expires →-1
LogoutKey → x
Pragma →no-cache
Server →Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SessionTicket → x
X-AspNet-Version → X-AspNet-Version 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By → X-Powered-By
Specifies the technology (ASP.NET, PHP, JBoss, e.g.) supporting the web application (version details are often in X-Runtime, X-Version, or X-AspNet-Version) ASP.NET

Answer 1

尝试使用JSONP的dataType：

 dataType: 'jsonp',

Answer 2

当然，C＃可以解决问题。

        WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(@"https://url.com/api/login/?param=value&param2=value");
        req.Method = "GET";
        req.Headers["Authorization"] = "Basic " + Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes("Username:Password"));
        HttpWebResponse resp = req.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;