Nginx下载php而不是运行它

Question

我在Linux REHL机器上设置了一个Nginx php服务器。 当访问html文件一切顺利，但尝试访问php文件时，文件被下载而不是被执行。

这是我的nginx.conf：

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

......这是服务器块：

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  {mywebsitename};

    #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/{mywebsitename}/;
    }

    location /ngx_status_2462 {
      stub_status on;
      access_log   off;
      allow all;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
#                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;

        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html/{mywebsitename}$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
        }

        error_page  404              /404.html;

        location = /404.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }


        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }
    }

Answer 1

这可能是因为您发送的mimetype：

default_type  application/octet-stream;

请参阅： http ： //mimeapplication.net/octet-stream

Answer 2

我刚才遇到了同样的问题。 我使用的是Ubuntu 12.04和Linux Mint 14这样不同的操作系统，但可能会遇到同样的问题。

可能会发生一些问题。 首先，您需要安装php5-fpm（FastCGI Process Manager）。 我试图用我的标准版本的PHP运行它，但它无法正常工作 - http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.fpm.php

我也安装了Apache，即使它没有运行它也一定有冲突，因为一旦我卸载了Apache，我就可以执行PHP文件了。

我也会看看这一行

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

并考虑将其更改为

fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;

以下是为RHEL（和其他操作系统）安装Nginx和PHP5-FPM的详细指南

http://www.if-not-true-then-false.com/2011/install-nginx-php-fpm-on-fedora-centos-red-hat-rhel/

Answer 3

您需要在此文件/ etc / php-fpm.d / www.conf中将用户更改为nginx而不是apache

; Unix user/group of processes
; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group
;       will be used.
; RPM: apache Choosed to be able to access some dir as httpd
;user = apache
user = nginx
; RPM: Keep a group allowed to write in log dir.
;group = apache
group = nginx

当然重启服务php-fpm restart和service nginx restart

Answer 4

注释掉default_type application/octet-stream;