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“很遗憾,app_name已停止工作”

[英]“Unfortunately app_name has stopped working”

仿真器不响应此代码。

它给出错误为“不幸的是,行为已停止”。 我只用一个字段作为学生姓名尝试了相同的代码,但效果很好,但是用两个字段作为学生姓名和位置却没有响应。 请帮我。

MainActivity.java

package com.act;

            import java.util.List;

            import android.app.ListActivity;
            import android.os.Bundle;
            import android.view.View;
        import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
            import android.widget.EditText;
            public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {

              private StudentOperations studentDBoperation;

                @Override
                public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
                    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
                      studentDBoperation = new StudentOperations(this);
                    studentDBoperation.open();

                    List values = studentDBoperation.getAllStudents();

                    // Use the SimpleCursorAdapter to show the
                   // elements in a ListView
                    ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(this,
                 android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, values);
                   setListAdapter(adapter);
                }

                public void addUser(View view) {
                      ArrayAdapter adapter = (ArrayAdapter) getListAdapter();
                      EditText text = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
                      EditText text2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);

                   Student stud = studentDBoperation.addStudent(text.getText().toString(),text2.getText().toString());
                      adapter.add(stud);

                }
                  public void deleteFirstUser(View view) {
                      ArrayAdapter adapter = (ArrayAdapter) getListAdapter();
                   Student stud = null;
                        if (getListAdapter().getCount() > 0) {
                        stud = (Student) getListAdapter().getItem(0);
                        studentDBoperation.deleteStudent(stud);
                        adapter.remove(stud);
                   }
                    }

                @Override
               protected void onResume() {
                   studentDBoperation.open();
                   super.onResume();
               }
               @Override
                protected void onPause() {
                        studentDBoperation.close();
                        super.onPause();
                }

                        }

DataBaseWrapper.java

 package com.act;

                import android.content.Context;
            import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
            import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
                    public class DataBaseWrapper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

                    public static final String STUD = "Stud";
                    public static final String STUDENT_ID = "_id";
                    public static final String STUDENT_NAME = "_name";
                    public static final String STUDENT_LOC = "_loc";

                    private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Students.db";
                    private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
                            // creation SQLite statement
                    private static final String DATABASE_CREATE = "create table " + STUD
                        + "(" + STUDENT_ID + " integer primary key autoincrement, "
                            + STUDENT_NAME + " text not null," 
                            + STUDENT_LOC + "text not null );";
                            public DataBaseWrapper(Context context) {
                        super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
                    }

                    @Override
                public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
                        db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);

                    }

                    @Override
                public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
                        // you should do some logging in here
                    // ..

                    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + STUD);
                    onCreate(db);
                    }

                        }

Student.java

package com.act;
            public class Student {
                private int id;
                private String name;
    private String loc;
                public long getId() {
                return id;
            }
                    public void setId(int id) {
                    this.id = id;
                }



                public String getName() {
                return this.name;
                }

                public void setName(String name) {
                    this.name = name;
            }


                public String getLoc() {
                    return this.loc;
                    }

                    public void setLoc(String loc) {
                        this.loc = loc;
                }
                @Override
                public String toString() {
                return name;
                }
            }

StudentOperations.java

package com.act;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
public class StudentOperations {
// Database fields
private DataBaseWrapper dbHelper;
private String[] STUDENT_TABLE_COLUMNS = { DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_ID,       DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_NAME,DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_LOC };
private SQLiteDatabase database;
public StudentOperations(Context context) {
   dbHelper = new DataBaseWrapper(context);
            }
public void open() throws SQLException {
    database = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
            }
                public void close() {
                dbHelper.close();
            }
                public Student addStudent(String name, String loc) {
                    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

                values.put(DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_NAME, name);
                values.put(DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_LOC,loc);
                    long studId = database.insert(DataBaseWrapper.STUD, null, values);

                // now that the student is created return it ...
            Cursor cursor = database.query(DataBaseWrapper.STUD,
                        STUDENT_TABLE_COLUMNS, DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_ID + " = "
                                + studId, null, null, null, null);

                cursor.moveToFirst();

                Student newComment = parseStudent(cursor);
                cursor.close();
            return newComment;
            }

            public void deleteStudent(Student comment) {
                long id = comment.getId();
                System.out.println("Comment deleted with id: " + id);
           database.delete(DataBaseWrapper.STUD, DataBaseWrapper.STUDENT_ID
                    + " = " + id, null);
            }
                public List getAllStudents() {
            List students = new ArrayList();

                Cursor cursor = database.query(DataBaseWrapper.STUD,
                   STUDENT_TABLE_COLUMNS, null, null, null, null, null);

            cursor.moveToFirst();
            while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
                Student student = parseStudent(cursor);
                students.add(student);
                    cursor.moveToNext();
          }

                cursor.close();
                return students;
        }

            private Student parseStudent(Cursor cursor) {
                Student student = new Student();
            student.setId((cursor.getInt(0)));
                student.setName(cursor.getString(1));
                student.setLoc(cursor.getString(2));
                return student;
            }
        }

XML代码activity_main.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
                <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    android:orientation="vertical" >
                <EditText
                    android:id="@+id/editText1"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
                        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
                        android:ems="10" >

                        <requestFocus />
                    </EditText>

                <Button
                        android:id="@+id/addBtn"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
                        android:onClick="addUser"
                        android:text="Add New" />

                    <Button
                        android:id="@+id/deleteBtn"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/addBtn"
                        android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
                        android:onClick="deleteFirstUser"
                        android:text="Delete First" />

                    <ListView
                        android:id="@android:id/list"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="212dp"
                        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
                        android:layout_below="@+id/deleteBtn" >
                    </ListView>

                    <EditText
                        android:id="@+id/editText2"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

                </LinearLayout>

logcat的:

  02-27 05:13:53.349: D/dalvikvm(1057): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 52K, 6% free 2878K/3036K, paused 35ms, total 37ms
    02-27 05:13:53.389: D/dalvikvm(1057): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 4K, 6% free 2972K/3136K, paused 26ms, total 26ms
    02-27 05:13:53.399: I/dalvikvm-heap(1057): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.074MB for 1127536-byte allocation
    02-27 05:13:53.509: D/dalvikvm(1057): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 4% free 4073K/4240K, paused 108ms, total 108ms
    02-27 05:13:53.650: E/SQLiteLog(1057): (1) near ")": syntax error
    02-27 05:13:53.650: D/AndroidRuntime(1057): Shutting down VM
    02-27 05:13:53.650: W/dalvikvm(1057): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x414c4700)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.act/com.act.MainActivity}: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: near ")": syntax error (code 1): , while compiling: create table Stud(_id integer primary key autoincrement, _name text not null,);
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2211)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057): Caused by: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: near ")": syntax error (code 1): , while compiling: create table Stud(_id integer primary key autoincrement, _name text not null,);
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativePrepareStatement(Native Method)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.acquirePreparedStatement(SQLiteConnection.java:889)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.prepare(SQLiteConnection.java:500)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.prepare(SQLiteSession.java:588)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteProgram.<init>(SQLiteProgram.java:58)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.<init>(SQLiteStatement.java:31)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.executeSql(SQLiteDatabase.java:1672)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.execSQL(SQLiteDatabase.java:1603)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at com.act.DataBaseWrapper.onCreate(DataBaseWrapper.java:26)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper.getDatabaseLocked(SQLiteOpenHelper.java:252)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase(SQLiteOpenHelper.java:164)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at com.act.StudentOperations.open(StudentOperations.java:19)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at com.act.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:19)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5133)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2175)
    02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057):     

检查这条线

02-27 05:13:53.670: E/AndroidRuntime(1057): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.act/com.act.MainActivity}: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: near ")": syntax error (code 1): , while compiling: create table Stud(_id integer primary key autoincrement, _name text not null,);

更改此行,创建表Stud(_id integer primary key autoincrement, _name text not null,);

create table Stud(_id integer primary key autoincrement, _name text not null); 

我认为您错过了STUDENT_LOC + "text not null ); text not null之间text not null因此,请用此STUDENT_LOC + " text not null );替换它STUDENT_LOC + " text not null ); 因此您的整个查询都应该这样,请按以下方式尝试。

而且你错过关闭"在编STUDENT_LOC请核实。

private static final String DATABASE_CREATE = "create table " + STUD
                        + "(" + STUDENT_ID + " integer primary key autoincrement, "
                            + STUDENT_NAME + " text not null," 
                            + STUDENT_LOC + " text not null " )";
                            public DataBaseWrapper(Context context) {
                        super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
                    }

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