[英]How to scrape dynamic data with PHP Simple HTML DOM Parser
首先,我要说的是,我在这里阅读了许多“报废”线程,但对我没有帮助。 我也检查了几天的互联网,现在我已经接近电线,希望有人可以帮我一下。
我正在使用PHP Simple HTML DOM解析器从页面中抓取一些数据。 我正在使用的url提供动态内容,但似乎无法进行任何操作来提取该内容。我需要从<tr id="0" class="ui-widget-content jqgrow ui-row-ltr" role="row">
到<tr id="9" class="ui-widget-content jqgrow ui-row-ltr" role="row">
,我觉得一旦获得工作,我可以得到其他人。 因为在加载页面时此信息实际上不在页面上,而是在页面加载后进入折叠状态,所以我很不高兴。
话虽如此,这是我尝试过的:
echo file_get_html('http://sheriffclevelandcounty.com/p2c/jailinmates.aspx')->plaintext;
上面的内容将向我展示所有需要的信息,例如:
我还尝试了使用IMDb插件中的示例,并根据需要进行了修改,就是这样:
// Defining the basic cURL function
function curl($url) {
// Assigning cURL options to an array
$options = Array(
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => TRUE, // Setting cURL's option to return the webpage data
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => TRUE, // Setting cURL to follow 'location' HTTP headers
CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER => TRUE, // Automatically set the referer where following 'location' HTTP headers
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 120, // Setting the amount of time (in seconds) before the request times out
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 120, // Setting the maximum amount of time for cURL to execute queries
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10, // Setting the maximum number of redirections to follow
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.1a2pre) Gecko/2008073000 Shredder/3.0a2pre ThunderBrowse/3.2.1.8", // Setting the useragent
CURLOPT_URL => $url, // Setting cURL's URL option with the $url variable passed into the function
);
$ch = curl_init(); // Initialising cURL
curl_setopt_array($ch, $options); // Setting cURL's options using the previously assigned array data in $options
$data = curl_exec($ch); // Executing the cURL request and assigning the returned data to the $data variable
curl_close($ch); // Closing cURL
return $data; // Returning the data from the function
}
// Defining the basic scraping function
function scrape_between($data, $start, $end){
$data = stristr($data, $start); // Stripping all data from before $start
$data = substr($data, strlen($start)); // Stripping $start
$stop = stripos($data, $end); // Getting the position of the $end of the data to scrape
$data = substr($data, 0, $stop); // Stripping all data from after and including the $end of the data to scrape
return $data; // Returning the scraped data from the function
}
$scraped_page = curl("http://sheriffclevelandcounty.com/p2c/jailinmates.aspx"); // Downloading IMDB home page to variable $scraped_page
$scraped_data = scrape_between($scraped_page, '<table id="tblII" class="ui-jqgrid-btable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" role="grid" aria-multiselectable="false" aria-labelledby="gbox_tblII" style="width: 456px;">', '</table>'); // Scraping downloaded dara in $scraped_page for content between <title> and </title> tags
echo $scraped_data; // Echoing $scraped data, should show "The Internet Movie Database (IMDb)"
当然,这些都不起作用,所以我的问题是:如何使用PHP Simple DOM分析器获取页面加载后加载的动态内容? 有可能还是我完全走错了路?
我了解您需要jqgrid中提供的动态数据。 为此,您可以使用发布网址,以提供数据。
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://sheriffclevelandcounty.com/p2c/jqHandler.ashx?op=s");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, array(
'rows'=>10000, //Here you can specify how many records you want
't'=>'ii'
));
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo "<pre>";
print_r(json_decode($output));
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