[英]jQuery open page in a new tab while passing POST data
我有一个名为“list”的javascript变量。 我需要将其作为POST数据发送到另一个页面,并在新选项卡中打开该页面 (存在POST数据)。
这段代码:
jQuery.post('datadestination.php', list);
发送数据是正确的,但是当然它会在同一个标签页面中打开页面。
我看到使用隐形形式和类似问题的类似问题的一些解决方案,但我无法让它们工作。 有没有简单的解决方案?
这是Sergey的解决方案的实现。
<?php // this is save.php
session_start();
// DO NOT just copy from _POST to _SESSION,
// as it could allow a malicious user to override security.
// Use a disposable variable key, such as "data" here.
// So even if someone passed _POST[isAdmin]=true, all that he would do
// is populate _SESSION[data][isAuthenticated], which nobody reads,
// not the all-important _SESSION[isAuthenticated] key.
if (array_key_exists('data', $_POST)) {
$_SESSION['data'] = $_POST['data'];
$_SESSION['data.timestamp'] = time();
// Let us let the client know what happened
$msg = 'OK';
} else {
$msg = 'No data was supplied';
}
Header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf8');
die(json_encode(array('status' => $msg)));
?>
在第一页:
$.post('save.php', { data: list }, function(response){
if (!response.status) {
alert("Error calling save");
return;
}
if (response.status !== 'OK') {
alert(response.status);
return;
}
// We had a response and it was "OK". We're good.
window.open('datadestination.php');
});
在datadestination.php中添加修复:
if (!array_key_exists('data', $_SESSION)) {
die("Problems? Did you perchance attempt to reload the page and resubmit?");
// For if he did, then yes, $_SESSION would have been cleared.
// Same if he is operating on more than one window or browser tab.
}
// Do something to validate data. For example we can use data.timestamp
// to assure data isn't stale.
$age = time();
if (array_key_exists($ts = 'data.timestamp', $_SESSION)) {
$age -= $_SESSION[$ts];
}
if ($age > 3600) {
die("Data is more than one hour old. Did someone change server time?!?");
// I actually had ${PFY} do that to me using NTP + --hctosys, once.
// My own time zone is (most of the year) exactly one hour past GMT.
}
// This is safe (we move unsecurity-ward):
$_POST = $_SESSION['data'];
unset($_SESSION['data'], $_SESSION['data.timestamp']);
// keep things clean.
// From here on, the script behaves "as if" it got a _POST.
您实际上可以合并 save.php
和datadestination.php
并使用可以在其他页面中回收的“保存存根” savepost.php
:
<?php
session_start();
// DO NOT just copy from _POST to _SESSION,
// as it could allow a malicious user to override security.
// Use a disposable variable key, such as "data" here.
if (array_key_exists('data', $_POST)) {
// Timestamp sent by AJAX
if (array_key_exists('ts', $_POST)) {
// TODO: verify ts, but beware of time zones!
$_SESSION['data'] = $_POST['data'];
Header("Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8");
die(json_encode(array('status' => 'OK')));
}
die("Error");
}
// This is safe (we move unsecurity-ward):
$_POST = $_SESSION['data'];
unset($_SESSION['data']); // keep things clean.
?>
现在你的电话变成了
$.post('datadestination.php', { data: list, ts: Date.now() }, function(){
window.open('datadestination.php');
});
并在您添加的datadestination.php
(或其他任何地方)
require 'savepost.php';
1)为什么不用jquery.post()
函数传递该列表并将其保存在SESSION
数组中;
2)然后使用window.open()
函数打开一个带有相同文件/地址/ url的新选项卡;
3)从SESSION
数组中检索已保存的数据;
似乎是一种简单明了的方式?
您可以使用target =“_ blank”属性发送表单。
<form action="datadestination.php" method="POST" target="_blank" id="myform">
<input type="hidden" name="list" id="list-data"/>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
然后在JS中:
jQuery('#list-data').val(list);
jQuery('#myform').submit();
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