[英]How to get JButton to fill BoxLayout vertically?
用图片解释是最容易的,所以就到这里了。 现在是这样的:
我正在尝试使所有JButton的大小相同,即完全垂直填充BoxLayout。
这是我的代码:
public class TestarBara extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
JButton heyy;
public static void main(String[] args){
new TestarBara();
}
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel();
public TestarBara(){
super("knapparnshit");
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,3,2,2));
for(int x=1; x < 10; x++){
String y = Integer.toString(x);
JButton button = new JButton(y);
button.addActionListener(this);
panel.add(button);
}
add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
JButton b1 = new JButton("this");
JButton b2 = new JButton("does");
JButton b3 = new JButton("not");
JButton b4 = new JButton("work");
panel2.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel2, BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS));
panel2.add(b1);
panel2.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(0,4)));
panel2.add(b2);
panel2.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(0,4)));
panel2.add(b3);
panel2.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(0,4)));
panel2.add(b4);
panel2.setBorder(BorderFactory.createBevelBorder(1));
add(panel2, BorderLayout.WEST);
Dimension dim = panel2.getPreferredSize();
b1.setPreferredSize(dim);
b2.setPreferredSize(dim);
b3.setPreferredSize(dim);
b4.setPreferredSize(dim);
setResizable(true);
setSize(300,300);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Object button = e.getSource();
if(button instanceof JButton){
((JButton) button).setEnabled(false);
((JButton) button).setText("dead");
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
}
}
}
我需要怎么做才能使JButton的大小都相同,并且它们都一直向左移动?
问题是BoxLayout
会尊重各个组件的preferredSize
,最好使用一个布局管理器,它为您提供了更多控制权,例如GridBagLayout
……
panel2.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 4, 0);
gbc.weightx = 1;
gbc.weighty = 1;
gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
panel2.add(b1, gbc);
panel2.add(b2, gbc);
panel2.add(b3, gbc);
gbc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0);
panel2.add(b4, gbc);
或GridLayout
...
panel2.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1, 0, 4));
panel2.add(b1);
panel2.add(b2);
panel2.add(b3);
panel2.add(b4);
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