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PHP计数器增加了一个额外的增量

[英]PHP counter adds an extra increment

我基本上有一个简单的程序,该程序将一些文本作为表单的输入,将文本中的所有单词都匹配到两个词典。 一个词典包含一个肯定词列表,另一个包含一个否定词列表。 对于每个正词匹配,$ posMatchCount都会增加。 对于每个否定词匹配,$ negMatchCount都会增加。 进行了简单的比较,如果肯定词更大,则程序返回“ Positive”,否则返回“ negative”。 如果肯定词==否定词,或者没有正面或负面匹配,则返回“ Neutral”。 这是完整的代码:

        <?php
include("positive_lexicon.php");
include("negative_lexicon.php");
?>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Output</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>Output</h1>  
<hr>
<?php

$ preprocessedDoc2 =“我喜欢这款手机,但讨厌电池,我喜欢屏幕尺寸”;

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////match doc text with POSITIVE sentiment lexicon

$matchedPosWords = NULL;//contains matched words
$posMatchCount = 0;//count of POS matches

$array1 = explode(' ', $preprocessedDoc2);
foreach($array1 as $word){

    if(preg_match("/\s{$word}\s/", $positiveLexicon)){
        $matchedPosWords = $matchedPosWords . $word . " - ";
        $posMatchCount++;
        $posMatch = true; //for subjectivity check
    }
    else{
        $posMatch= false; //for subjectivity check
    }
}

   echo "Matched POSITIVE words: <br><br>";
   echo "<div style=\"background-color:#66FF66\">";
   echo $matchedPosWords . " (Total: {$posMatchCount})";
   echo "</div>";
   echo "<br><br>";

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////match doc text with NEGATIVE sentiment lexicon   

$matchedNegWords = NULL;//contains matched words
$negMatchCount = 0;//count of NEG matches

$array2 = explode(' ', $preprocessedDoc2);
foreach($array2 as $word2){

    if(preg_match("/\s{$word2}\s/", $negativeLexicon)){
        $matchedNegWords = $matchedNegWords . $word2 . " - ";
        $negMatchCount++;
        $negMatch = true; //for subjectivity check
    }
    else{
        $negMatch = false; //for subjectivity check
    }
}

   echo "Matched NEGATIVE words: <br><br>";
   echo "<div style=\"background-color:#FF5050\">";
   echo $matchedNegWords . " (Total: {$negMatchCount})";
   echo "</div>";
   echo "<br><br>";

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////comparison between POSITIVE and NEGATIVE words

echo "analyzing document's sentiment ...<br><br>";

function checkPolarity($posWords, $negWords, $posMatch1, $negMatch1){//function to check polarity of doc


    if((($posMatch1==false) && ($negMatch1==false))||($posWords==$negWords)){
        return "<strong>NEUTRAL</strong>"; //if there are no POS or NEG matches, or matches are equal, return NEUTRAL

    }

    if($posWords > $negWords){
        return "<strong>POSITIVE</strong>"; //if count of POS matches is greater than count of NEG matches, return POSITIVE

    }

    else{
        return "<strong>NEGATIVE</strong>"; //if count of NEG matches is greater than count of POS matches, return NEGATIVE

    }



}

$polarity = checkPolarity($posMatchCount, $negMatchCount, $posMatch, $negMatch); //call function to check polarity   

echo "Polarity of the document is: " . $polarity; //display overall polarity
echo "<br><br>";

$polarity = "";



?>

</body>
</html>

但是,即使肯定词的数量大于否定词,有时也会返回“神经”。 有时它会额外增加。 例如,字符串输入“我爱这部手机,但讨厌电池,我喜欢屏幕尺寸”,则返回以下内容:

Matched POSITIVE words:

love - adore - - (Total: 3)


Matched NEGATIVE words:

hate - - (Total: 2)

即使只有两个正匹配项和一个负匹配项,对于正匹配项,计数为3,对于负匹配项,计数为2。 我知道问题很快就会被发现,即使我似乎找不到它。 我会碰运气的..

我认为代码看起来没有错。 但是您输入的输出

Matched POSITIVE words:

love - adore - - (Total: 3)


Matched NEGATIVE words:

hate - - (Total: 2)

您在最后一个条目中有正或负匹配项的单个空格,我认为这是错误的。

如果愿意,请更改代码以进行调试和检查。

echo "Foreach for Positive words started <br/>";
foreach($array1 as $word){

    if(preg_match("/\s{$word}\s/", $positiveLexicon) && trim($word) != "" ){
        echo $word."= <br/>"; // there should be no empty word in this
        $matchedPosWords = $matchedPosWords." - ". $word; // there should be no dash at the last, only word
        $posMatchCount++;
        $posMatch = true; //for subjectivity check
    }
    else{
        $posMatch= false; //for subjectivity check
    }
}
echo "Foreach for Positive words Ended <br/>";

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