使用〜/ .my.cnf更改默认的mysql存储引擎

Question

我正在使用MySQL 5.5，并尝试仅为自己更改默认存储引擎。 我尝试按照在这里找到的说明在主目录中创建.my.cnf文件：

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/storage-engine-setting.html

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/option-files.html

您可以在这里看到我到目前为止所做的更改：

selah@selah-OptiPlex-9020:~$ cat .my.cnf
[mysqld]
default-storage-engine=MyISAM
selah@selah-OptiPlex-9020:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart
[sudo] password for selah: 
 * Stopping MySQL database server mysqld                                                                                                  [ OK ] 
 * Starting MySQL database server mysqld                                                                                                  [ OK ] 
 * Checking for tables which need an upgrade, are corrupt or were 
not closed cleanly.

但是MyISAM仍然不是默认值！

mysql> show engines;
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| Engine             | Support | Comment                                                        | Transactions | XA   | Savepoints |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA | YES     | Performance Schema                                             | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| MRG_MYISAM         | YES     | Collection of identical MyISAM tables                          | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| MEMORY             | YES     | Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables      | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| BLACKHOLE          | YES     | /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears) | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| MyISAM             | YES     | MyISAM storage engine                                          | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| CSV                | YES     | CSV storage engine                                             | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| ARCHIVE            | YES     | Archive storage engine                                         | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| FEDERATED          | NO      | Federated MySQL storage engine                                 | NULL         | NULL | NULL       |
| InnoDB             | DEFAULT | Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys     | YES          | YES  | YES        |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

我该如何工作？

编辑：记录下来，我只是可以通过编辑/etc/mysql/my.cnf文件并重新启动计算机（仅重新启动该过程失败）来使此工作正常。 但是，我仍然想了解如何仅为我的用户更改此设置！

Answer 1

default_storage_engine是服务器设置，而不是连接设置。 mysqld服务器不会读取您的用户“〜/ .my.cnf”，而客户端仅读取[client]部分，而不是[mysqld]部分。

您可以通过〜/ .my.cnf中[client]部分的init-commend commend更改它：

init-command="SET default_storage_engine=MYISAM;"