[英]htaccess mod_rewrite: Simplifying URL
我在以下重写方面遇到了麻烦。 我确定已启用mod_rewrite,但不确定我要去哪里。
我尝试更改以下模式:
/profile/?userid=157&username=FirstL
至:
/profile/FirstL
我尝试了许多不同的规则,但是我觉得最接近正确的两个规则根本没有用。 我当前的失败如下:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \ /profile/+\?userid=$([^&\ ]+)&username=$([^&\ ]+)
RewriteRule ^ /%1? [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ /profile/?userid=$1&username=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)$ /profile/?userid=$1&username=$2 [L]
完整的htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks -Multiviews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \ /profile/+\?userid=$([^&\ ]+)&username=$([^&\ ]+)
RewriteRule ^ /profile/%1/%2? [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^profile/([^/]+)/([^/]+)$ /profile/?userid=$1&username=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteBase /
DirectorySlash Off
RewriteRule ^admin$ /admin/index.php [L,E=LOOP:1]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_LOOP} !1
RewriteRule ^admin/index.php$ /admin [R=301,L]
# remove .php
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ (.*)\.php\ HTTP
RewriteRule (.*)\.php$ $1 [R=301]
# remove index
RewriteRule (.*)/index$ $1/ [R=301]
# remove slash if not directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /$
RewriteRule (.*)/ $1 [R=301]
# add .php to access file, but don't redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
RewriteRule (.*) $1\.php [L]
#Force non-www:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} www.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
您正在丢失URL的userID部分,因此当您尝试在内部进行改写时,那里什么也没有:
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ /profile/?userid=$1&username=$2 [L,QSA]
此规则表示,第一个匹配项是“ userid”,第二个匹配项是“ username”,您只有一个匹配项,最重要的是,它甚至都不以“ profile”开头。
您需要在URL中的某个位置包含用户ID,否则无法提取它。
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \ /profile/+\?userid=([^&\ ]+)&username=([^&\ ]+)
RewriteRule ^ /profile/%1/%2? [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^profile/([^/]+)/([^/]+)$ /profile/?userid=$1&username=$2 [L,QSA]
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