Zend Framework 2动态路由
[英]Zend Framework 2 Routing dynamically
问题描述
我现在正在尝试使用Zend Framework 2，并且在路由方面遇到一些问题。 我有这样的导航：
Home
Current
News
Schedule
Club
History
Management
Referee
Restaurant
Team
First
Table
Squad
Second
Table
Squad
Old
Table
Squad
Djunior
Table
Squad
Efjunior
Table
Squad
National
Table
Squad
Utility
Table
Squad
Sponsor
About
Approach
Contact
Disclaimer
Imprint
我的module.config.php是这样的：
return array(
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
//Literal-Route: Home
//Controller: IndexController
//View: index/index.phtml
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Football\Controller\Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
//Segment-Route: football
'football' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '[/:controller[/:action]]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
),
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Football\Controller',
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
'subteam' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '[/:controller[[/first]/:action]]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
),
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Football\Controller',
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
),
),
'controllers' => array(
'invokables' => array(
'Football\Controller\Index' => 'Football\Controller\IndexController',
'Football\Controller\Current' => 'Football\Controller\CurrentController',
'Football\Controller\About' => 'Football\Controller\AboutController',
'Football\Controller\Sponsor' => 'Football\Controller\SponsorController',
'Football\Controller\Club' => 'Football\Controller\ClubController',
'Football\Controller\Team' => 'Football\Controller\TeamController',
),
),
'service_manager' => array(
'factories' => array(
'navigation' => 'Zend\Navigation\Service\DefaultNavigationFactory',
'translator' => 'Zend\I18n\Translator\TranslatorServiceFactory',
),
),
'translator' => array(
'locale' => 'en_US',
'translation_file_patterns' => array(
array(
'type' => 'gettext',
'base_dir' => __DIR__ . '/../language',
'pattern' => '%s.mo',
),
),
),
'navigation' => array(
'default' => array(
//localhost
array(
'label' => 'Home',
'route' => 'home',
),
//localhost/current
'current' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Aktuelles',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'current',
'action' => 'index',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/current/news
'news' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Nachrichten',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'current',
'action' => 'news',
),
//localhost/current/schedule
'schedule' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Trainingszeiten',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'current',
'action' => 'schedule',
),
),
),
//localhost/club
'club' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Verein',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'club',
'action' => 'index',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/club/history
'history' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Geschichte',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'club',
'action' => 'history',
),
//localhost/club/management
'management' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Vorstand',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'club',
'action' => 'management',
),
//localhost/club/referee
'referee' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '300',
'label' => 'Schiedsrichter',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'club',
'action' => 'referee',
),
//localhost/club/restaurant
'restaurant' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '400',
'label' => 'Gaststätte',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'club',
'action' => 'restaurant',
),
),
),
//localhost/team
'team' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '300',
'label' => 'Mannschaften',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'index',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/first
'first' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => '1. Herren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'first',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/first/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/first/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
//localhost/team/second
'second' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => '2. Herren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'second',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/second/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/second/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
//localhost/team/old
'old' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '300',
'label' => 'Alte Herren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'old',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/old/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/old/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
//localhost/team/djunior
'djunior' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '400',
'label' => 'D-Junioren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'djunior',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/djunior/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/djunior/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
//localhost/team/efjunior
'efjunior' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '500',
'label' => 'E/F-Junioren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'efjunior',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/efjunior/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/efjunior/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
//localhost/team/national/
'national' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '600',
'label' => 'Volkssport',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'national',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/national/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/national/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
//localhost/team/utility/
'utility' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '700',
'label' => 'Stadtwerke',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'utility',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/team/utility/table
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
//localhost/team/utility/squad
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'subteam',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
),
),
//localhost/sponsor
'sponsor' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '400',
'label' => 'Sponsoren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'sponsor',
'action' => 'index',
),
//localhost/about
'about' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '500',
'label' => 'Über uns',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'about',
'action' => 'index',
'pages' => array(
//localhost/about/approach
'approach' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Anfahrt',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'about',
'action' => 'approach',
),
//localhost/about/contact
'contact' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Kontakt',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'about',
'action' => 'contact',
),
//localhost/about/disclaimer
'disclaimer' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '300',
'label' => 'Disclaimer',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'about',
'action' => 'disclaimer',
),
//localhost/about/imprint
'imprint' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '400',
'label' => 'Impressum',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'about',
'action' => 'imprint',
),
),
),
),
),
'view_manager' => array(
'display_not_found_reason' => true,
'display_exceptions' => true,
'doctype' => 'HTML5',
'not_found_template' => 'error/404',
'exception_template' => 'error/index',
'template_map' => array(
'layout/layout' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout.phtml',
'layout/header' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/header.phtml',
'layout/sidebar' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/sidebar.phtml',
'layout/footer' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/footer.phtml',
'football/index/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/football/index/index.phtml',
'error/404' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
'error/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
),
'template_path_stack' => array(
__DIR__ . '/../view',
),
),
);
我认为我的问题现在是subteam-route，因为它是静态的，所以当我在例如Team-> Second-> Table上单击时，该路线将是“ Team-> First-> Table”。 不管哪个团队单击“第一”部分始终存在，并且我不知道如何动态地进行创建。 希望对您来说是可以理解的，并且有人可以向我明确说明如何动态创建这些团队路线。 :)
编辑：我更新了module.config.php，您现在看到了整个文件。
AboutController.php
namespace Football\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
class AboutController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function contactAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function approachAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function disclaimerAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function imprintAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
ClubController.php
namespace Football\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
class ClubController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function historyAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function managementAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function refereeAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function restaurantAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
CurrentController.php
namespace Football\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
class CurrentController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function newsAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function scheduleAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
IndexController.php
namespace Football\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
class IndexController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function clubAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function contactAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function currentAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function teamAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function sponsorAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function approachAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function imprintAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
SponsorController.php
namespace Football\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
class SponsorController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
//DatenbankAdapter holen
$db = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('db');
return new ViewModel(array('db' => $db));
}
TeamController.php
namespace Football\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
class TeamController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function firstAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function tableAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function squadAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function secondAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function oldAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function djuniorAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function efjuniorAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function nationalAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
public function utilityAction()
{
return new ViewModel();
}
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 2015-02-24 20:07:50
我认为您的主要问题是至少可以通过两种方法解决：
-
table和squad行动的子路线 - 或添加第三个可选参数，该参数将保留
table|squad值，将其路由到针对团队类型的动作并在其中添加条件。 见下面的例子
配置：
// ...
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'may_terminate' => true,
'options' => array(
'route' => '/',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Football\Controller\Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
'football' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'may_terminate' => true,
'options' => array(
'route' => '/:controller[/:action[/:extra]]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'extra' => '(squad|table)',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Football\Controller\Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
),
),
至于导航：
// ...
'pages' => array(
'first' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => '1. Herren',
'route' => 'football',
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'first',
'pages' => array(
'table' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '100',
'label' => 'Tabelle',
'route' => 'football',
'params' => array(
'extra' => 'table',
),
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'table',
),
'squad' => array(
'type' => 'mvc',
'order' => '200',
'label' => 'Mannschaftskader',
'route' => 'football',
'params' => array(
'extra' => 'squad',
),
'controller' => 'team',
'action' => 'squad',
),
),
),
Zend Framework 2子域路由
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