实体框架流畅映射可能

Question

尝试映射此模型时出现问题：

public class Discipline
{
    public int Id {get;set;}
    public string Name{get;set;}
    public virtual ICollection<DisciplineRequirement> Requirements {get;set;}
}

public class DisciplineRequirement
{
    public int DisciplineId {get;set;}
    public int RequiredDiscipline {get;set;}
    public virtual Discipline Discipline {get;set;}
    public virtual Discipline RequiredDiscipline {get;set;}
}

映射代码：

public class DisciplineMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<Discipline>
{
    public DisciplineMap()
    {
        ToTable("Discipline");

        HasKey(p => p.Id);

        HasMany(p => p.Requirements)
            .WithRequired(p => p.Discipline)
            .HasForeignKey(p => p.DisciplineId);

        HasMany(p => p.Requirements)
            .WithRequired(p => p.RequiredDiscipline)
            .HasForeignKey(p => p.RequiredDisciplineId);
    }
}

public class DisciplineRequirementMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<DisciplineRequeriment>
{
    public DisciplineRequirementMap()
    {
        ToTable("DisciplineRequirement");

        HasKey(p => new
        {
            p.DisciplineId,
            p.RequiredDisciplineId
        });

        HasRequired(p => p.Discipline)
            .WithMany(p => p.Requirements)
            .HasForeignKey(p => p.DisciplineId);

        HasRequired(p => p.RequiredDiscipline)
            .WithMany(p => p.Requirements)
            .HasForeignKey(p => p.RequiredDisciplineId);

    }
}

我有这个错误：

在模型生成期间检测到一个或多个验证错误：要求：FromRole：NavigationProperty“要求”无效。 关联类型'Discipline_Requirements'中FromRole'Discipline_Requirements_Target'的类型'DisciplineRequeriment'必须与声明了该NavigationProperty的类型'Discipline'完全匹配。

有人可以在这里给我个灯吗？

Answer 1

恕我直言，您必须具有两个导航属性（或者至少如果只有一个，则无法使用两个FK对其进行配置）

public class Discipline
{
    public int Id {get;set;}
    public string Name{get;set;}
    public virtual ICollection<DisciplineRequirement> Requirements {get;set;}
    public virtual ICollection<DisciplineRequirement> RequiredBy {get;set;}
}

public class DisciplineRequirement
{
    public int DisciplineId {get;set;}
    public int RequiredDisciplineId {get;set;}
    public virtual Discipline Discipline {get;set;}
    public virtual Discipline RequiredDiscipline {get;set;}
}

同

public class DisciplineMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<Discipline>
{
    public DisciplineMap()
    {
        ToTable("Discipline");

        HasKey(p => p.Id);
    }
}

public class DisciplineRequirementMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<DisciplineRequeriment>
{
    public DisciplineRequirementMap()
    {
        ToTable("DisciplineRequirement");

        HasKey(p => new
        {
            p.DisciplineId,
            p.RequiredDisciplineId
        });

        HasRequired(p => p.Discipline)
            .WithMany(p => p.RequiredBy)
            .HasForeignKey(p => p.DisciplineId);

        HasRequired(p => p.RequiredDiscipline)
            .WithMany(p => p.Requirements)
            .HasForeignKey(p => p.RequiredDisciplineId);

    }
}

应该足够了。