[英]How can I loop through Excel worksheets, in multiple workbooks in the same directory while copying data into a new workbook?
[英]Excel VBA search directory and add hyperlink to directory workbooks in a new workbook
我正在使用VBA遍历指定的目录,打开目录中存在的excel工作簿,从工作表中复制范围并将内容粘贴到新工作簿中。
码
Private Sub LoopThroughFiles()
Dim x As Workbook
Dim y As Workbook
' Create new workbook, name file, name sheets, set target directory
Set NewBook = Workbooks.Add
With NewBook
.SaveAs Filename:="C:\NewFileName" _
& Format(Date, "yyyymmdd") & ".xlsx"
NewBook.Sheets("Sheet1").Name = ("NewSheet")
End With
Dim dirName As String
' this is the directory to open files from
dirName = ("C:\TargetDirectory\")
Dim StrFile As String
StrFile = Dir(dirName & "*.*")
Do While Len(StrFile) > 0
If Right(StrFile, 4) = "xlsx" Then ' Filter for excel files
Workbooks.Open (dirName & StrFile) ' Open the workbook
Worksheets("TargetSheet").Range("A2:AA2").Copy ' Copy paste to new book
NewBook.Sheets("NewSheet").Columns("A").Find("", Cells(Rows.Count, "A")).PasteSpecial (xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats)
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Workbooks(StrFile).Close False ' Close target workbook without saving
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End If
StrFile = Dir
Loop
End Sub
像这样
我已经使用VBA通过文件夹中的文件遍历我的代码了吗? 直接使用xlsx
文件。
此外,我还改进了变量的使用方式来处理您正在使用的工作簿
该代码也将因错误处理而适应(例如,如果目标表不存在等)
Private Sub LoopThroughFiles()
Dim NewBook As Workbook
Dim WB As Workbook
Dim rng1 As Range
' Create new workbook, name file, name sheets, set target directory
Set NewBook = Workbooks.Add
With NewBook
.SaveAs Filename:="C:\temp\file" _
& Format(Date, "yyyymmdd") & ".xlsx"
.Sheets(1).Name = ("NewSheet")
End With
Dim dirName As String
' this is the directory to open files from
dirName = ("C:\temp\")
Dim StrFile As String
StrFile = Dir(dirName & "*.xlsx")
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Do While Len(StrFile) > 0
Set WB = Workbooks.Open(dirName & StrFile) ' Open the workbook
WB.Worksheets("TargetSheet").Range("A2:AA2").Copy ' Copy paste to new book
Set rng1 = NewBook.Sheets("NewSheet").Columns("A").Find("", Cells(Rows.Count, "A"))
rng1.PasteSpecial xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
NewBook.Sheets(1).Hyperlinks.Add NewBook.Sheets(1).Cells(rng1.Row, "AB"), dirName & StrFile, dirName & StrFile
WB.Close False ' Close target workbook without saving
StrFile = Dir
Loop
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
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