Ruby on Rails中的嵌套查询麻烦

Question

我有三个模型Field ， Flight和FieldBoundaryDetail 。 Field有多个Flights并且只有一个FieldBoundaryDetail

基本上，我想在最后一次飞行中获取每个Field和FieldBoundaryDetail 。

我已经用SQL编写了它。 为了进行排序和搜索，我需要将其设置为Rails ActiveRecordRelation，但很难将其转换为Rails。

SELECT *
FROM fields
LEFT JOIN (SELECT * 
           FROM (SELECT * 
                 FROM flights
                 ORDER BY event_date DESC) AS flight
           GROUP BY flight.field_id
          ) AS flight ON fields.id = flight.field_id
INNER JOIN field_boundary_details ON fields.id = field_boundary_details.field_id

Answer 1

作为一个简单的答案，您可以将find_by_sql与您稍作修改的查询一起使用：

Fields.find_by_sql "SELECT fields.*
                    FROM fields
                    LEFT JOIN (SELECT * 
                               FROM (SELECT * 
                                     FROM flights
                                     ORDER BY event_date DESC) AS flight
                               GROUP BY flight.field_id
                              ) AS flight ON fields.id = flight.field_id
                    INNER JOIN field_boundary_details ON fields.id = field_boundary_details.field_id"

Answer 2

我有一个解决方案，但这不是很好。 希望有人能给出更好的答案。

latest_flight_ids = Field.latest_flight_for_each_field.map {|flight| flight.id.to_s}.join(",")
Field.select("*").
     joins("LEFT JOIN flights on fields.id = flights.field_id").
     joins(:field_boundary_detail).
     where("flights.id IN(#{latest_flight_ids}) OR flights.id IS NULL")