[英]parse JSON data in Android
我有以下格式的JSON数据,
[
{
"name": "France",
"date_time": "2015-05-17 19:59:00",
"dewpoint": "17",
"air_temp": "10.8"
},
{
"name": "England",
"date_time": "2015-05-17 19:58:48",
"dewpoint": "13",
"air_temp": "10.6"
},
{
"name": "Ireland",
"date_time": "2015-05-17 19:58:50",
"dewpoint": "15",
"air_temp": "11.1"
}
]
我已经为Android应用程序设置了一个Google地图,因此我在两个活动(GoogleMaps.java和WeatherInfo.java)之间传递了名称值,现在当我单击Google Map中的一个点时,它将名称传递给WeatherInfo.java,我想获取该名称的天气数据。
例如:我在地图上单击“法国”点,WeatherInfo.class的名称将为“ France”,并打印出该点的“ date_time,露点,air_temp”。
我的问题是我如何才能仅对我在地图中单击的点进行解析的Json数据? 谁能看到我的WeatherInfo.java类中的for循环?
WeatherInfo.java
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
// Making a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
// Getting JSON Array node
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray("");
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String date_time = c.getString(TAG_DATE);
String temp = c.getString(TAG_TEMP);
String dewpoint = c.getString(TAG_DEWPOINT);
// tmp hashmap for single contact
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_NAME, name);
contact.put(TAG_DATE, date_time);
contact.put(TAG_TEMP, temp);
contact.put(TAG_DEWPOINT, dewpoint);
// adding contact to contact list
contactList.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
JSONArray array = (JSONArray)new JSONTokener(jsonStr).nextValue();
for(int i = 0; i<array.length(); i++){
JSONObject jsonObject = array.getJSONObject(i);
String name = jsonObject.getString("name");
String date = jsonObject.getString("date_time");
...
}
要么
JSONArray array = (JSONArray)new JSONTokener(jsonStr).nextValue();
for(int i = 0; i<array.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonObject = array.getJSONObject(i);
City city = new City();
city.name = jsonObject.getString("name");
...
}
您可以按以下方式使用Jackson JSON解析器:-
您将需要一个用于点数据的值对象。
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonCreator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
public class Point {
private final String name;
private final String dateTime;
private final int dewpoint;
private final double airTemp;
@JsonCreator
public Point(@JsonProperty("name") final String name, @JsonProperty("date_time") final String dateTime, @JsonProperty("dewpoint") final int dewpoint, @JsonProperty("air_temp") final double airTemp) {
this.name = name;
this.dateTime = dateTime;
this.dewpoint = dewpoint;
this.airTemp = airTemp;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getDateTime() {
return dateTime;
}
public int getDewpoint() {
return dewpoint;
}
public double getAirTemp() {
return airTemp;
}
}
然后这个杰克逊对象映射器
// 2. Convert JSON to Java object
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
Point[] points = mapper.readValue(new File("points.json"), Point[].class);
for (Point point : points) {
System.out.println("" + point.getName());
System.out.println("" + point.getDateTime());
System.out.println("" + point.getDewpoint());
System.out.println("" + point.getAirTemp());
}
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