使用PowerShell将用户从CSV导入到AD

Question

我正在使用以下脚本，以便将100,000个用户从CSV文件导入Active Directory。 但是，我遇到了很多错误，需要您的帮助来消除它们。

脚本：

Import-Csv C:\csv\100Kusers.csv | ForEach-Object {
 $userPrinc = $_."Logon Username" + "@mydomain.com"
 New-QADUser -Name $_.Name `
 -ParentContainer $_."Container" `
 -SamAccountName $_."Logon Username" `
 -UserPassword "passw0rd123" `
 -FirstName $_.FirstName `
 -LastName $_."LastName" `
 -Description $_."Department" `
 -UserPrincipalName $userPrinc `
 -DisplayName $_."Name" `
 -StreetAddress $_."StreetAddress" `
 -City $_."City" `
 -State $_."State" `
 -PostalCode $_."PostalCode" `
 -Email $_."Email" `
 -Company $_."Company" `
 -Department $_."Department" `
 -HomePhone $_."HomePhone" `
 -Title $_."Title" `
 -Manager $_."Manager" ;`
 Add-QADGroupMember -identity $_."Group" -Member $_."Logon Username" ;`
 }

这是我遇到的错误：

Add-QADGroupMember : Cannot resolve directory object for the given identity: 'jm?lmhx4'.
At C:\csv\PS_import_script.ps1:22 char:2
+  Add-QADGroupMember -identity $_."Group" -Member $_."Logon Username" ;`
+  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Add-QADGroupMember], ObjectNotFoundException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Quest.ActiveRoles.ArsPowerShellSnapIn.DirectoryAccess.ObjectNotFoundException,Qu 
   est.ActiveRoles.ArsPowerShellSnapIn.Commands.AddGroupMemberCmdlet2

    New-QADUser : A device attached to the system is not functioning.
At C:\csv\PS_import_script.ps1:3 char:2
+  New-QADUser -Name $_.Name `
+  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [New-QADUser], DirectoryServicesCOMException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryServicesCOMException,Quest.ActiveRoles.ArsPowerShellSnapIn.Powershell.Cmdlets.NewUserCmdlet

CSV看起来像这样：

FirstName   Surname Name    StreetAddress   City    State   PostalCode  EmailAddress    Company Department  Group   HomePhone   Title   Manager Logon Username  Container
Jose    Mullane Jose Mul    Rue de Li?ge 493    Lompret WLX 6463    JoseLMullane@superrito.com  rmit    QA  QA-FL   0495 94 79 62   Laboratory animal technologist  tgatesjr    jmuljhk2    dcui.mydomain.com/dcui_OU/Finland/Departments/QA

抱歉，不能添加更多-当我将纯CSV复制到发布窗口时，格式变得疯狂。

Answer 1

非常感谢大家。 我同意这可能是编码问题，是的，CSV本身已将所有这些都排除在“？”之外 标记，将其保存为xlsx格式后。 我们最终使用了Pyhthon，与Pshell相比，它也更快。

此致，