Angular2构建过程失败

Question

我正在尝试构建https://github.com/angular/angular master，如构建步骤中所述 。 当我吞下build.js时，我最终得到了这个错误：

gulp build.js
Dart SDK detected
[20:10:31] Using gulpfile ~/dvl/mongo/angular2/gulpfile.js
[20:10:31] Starting 'build/clean.js'...
[20:10:31] Starting 'build/clean.tools'...
[20:10:31] Finished 'build/clean.tools' after 1.34 ms
[20:10:31] Starting 'build.tools'...
[20:10:31] Starting '!build.tools'...
[20:10:31] Finished 'build/clean.js' after 174 ms
[20:10:31] Starting 'build.js.dev'...
[20:10:31] Starting 'build/clean.tools'...
[20:10:31] Finished 'build/clean.tools' after 853 μs
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(1,16): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
[20:10:33] '!build.tools' errored after 1.82 s
[20:10:33] TypeScript error: tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(1,16): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
    at Output.getError (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp-typescript/release/output.js:191:19)
    at Output.diagnostic (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp-typescript/release/output.js:238:25)
    at ProjectCompiler.inputDone (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp-typescript/release/compiler.js:60:33)
    at CompileStream.end (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp-typescript/release/main.js:52:31)
    at DestroyableTransform.onend (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/through2/node_modules/readable-stream/lib/_stream_readable.js:523:10)
    at DestroyableTransform.g (events.js:199:16)
    at DestroyableTransform.emit (events.js:129:20)
    at /home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/through2/node_modules/readable-stream/lib/_stream_readable.js:965:16
    at process._tickCallback (node.js:355:11)
[20:10:33] 'build.tools' errored after 1.82 s
[20:10:33] Error: [object Object]
    at formatError (/opt/npm-global/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:169:10)
    at Gulp.<anonymous> (/opt/npm-global/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:195:15)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:129:20)
    at Gulp.Orchestrator._emitTaskDone (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:264:8)
    at /home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:275:23
    at finish (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:21:8)
    at cb (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:29:3)
    at finish (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/run-sequence/index.js:53:5)
    at Gulp.onError (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/run-sequence/index.js:60:4)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:129:20)
[20:10:33] 'build.js.dev' errored after 1.65 s
[20:10:33] Error: [object Object]
    at formatError (/opt/npm-global/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:169:10)
    at Gulp.<anonymous> (/opt/npm-global/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:195:15)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:129:20)
    at Gulp.Orchestrator._emitTaskDone (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:264:8)
    at /home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:275:23
    at finish (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:21:8)
    at cb (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:29:3)
    at finish (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/run-sequence/index.js:53:5)
    at Gulp.onError (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/run-sequence/index.js:60:4)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:129:20)
[20:10:33] 'build.js.dev' errored after 1.65 s
[20:10:33] Error: [object Object]
    at formatError (/opt/npm-global/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:169:10)
    at Gulp.<anonymous> (/opt/npm-global/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:195:15)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:129:20)
    at Gulp.Orchestrator._emitTaskDone (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:264:8)
    at /home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:275:23
    at finish (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:21:8)
    at cb (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:29:3)
    at finish (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/run-sequence/index.js:53:5)
    at Gulp.onError (/home/me/dvl/mongo/angular2/node_modules/run-sequence/index.js:60:4)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:129:20)
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(2,11): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(3,23): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(4,20): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(5,20): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(6,12): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.
tools/broccoli/angular_builder.ts(7,22): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require'.

我没有量角器和Chrome Canary安装，但我不认为它们是相关的。 至少在几个星期前，它没有它们正在建设。

我也尝试将require（'typescript-require'）;（ https://github.com/eknkc/typescript-require ）放到gulpfile中，但没有任何成功。

所以，您的帮助非常感谢。

Answer 1

对我来说，此错误的修复是手动安装类型定义：

cd tools 
tsd install

Answer 2

感谢@ s.Daniel的帮助，我总结了我在win机器上构建angular2所遇到的所有困难：

1.安装bower依赖从root运行bower install如果你看到这样的错误bower angular#1.0.6 ENOGIT git is not installed or not in the PATH那么你需要指定环境变量Path如下：

set PATH=%PATH%;C:\Program Files\Git\bin

用您文件夹的git.exe路径替换路径。

2.从本地repo转到文件夹angular\\tools并从那里运行这些命令：为了安装工具的依赖项，

npm install
tsd install

没有这个命令你应该看到这样的错误：

error TS2304: Cannot find name 'promise' or error TS2304: Cannot find name 'require' or whatever it looking for.

3.从本地repo root转到文件夹angular\\modules\\angular2并从步骤2运行相同的命令。

npm install
tsd install

没有运行此命令有这样的错误：错误：

[DiffingTSCompiler]: Typescript found the following errors: 
angular2/manual_typings/globals.d.ts (8, 42): Cannot find name 'Promise'

。

在这里： 在胜利10上建立角度2 beta 7