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使用Apache / Passenger在Ubuntu 14.04上部署Ruby on Rails

[英]Deploy Ruby on Rails on Ubuntu 14.04 with Apache/Passenger

 原文  2015-06-16 06:30:58  6   1    ruby-on-rails/ apache/ ubuntu/ passenger

问题描述

我正在尝试在DigitalOcean服务器上将我的ruby on rails应用程序部署。 我正在使用Ubuntu 14.04 x64，Passenger 5.0.10和Apache 2进行部署。 我遵循了本教程。 当我尝试在生产环境上运行应用程序时，出现此错误“很抱歉，出了点问题。我们已收到有关此问题的通知，我们将尽快对其进行研究。” 我可以在开发环境上运行。

这是Apache 2 access.log： 

"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 494 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "http://kproxy.com/doproxy.jsp" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.8$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 3339 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 64889 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.$
"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 66303 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.81 Safari/537.36"
"GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 295 "http://45.55.92.193/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.

这是Apache 2 error.log： 

/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/devise-3.5.1/lib/devise/rails.rb:14:in `block in <class:Engine>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:36:in `call'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:36:in `execute_hook'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:45:in `block in run_load_hooks'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:44:in `each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:44:in `run_load_hooks'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:55:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:226:in `block in tsort_each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:348:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:429:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:347:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:345:in `each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:345:in `call'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:345:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:224:in `tsort_each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.2.0/tsort.rb:203:in `tsort_each'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
/home/rails/App/newdvp/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
config.ru:3:in `require'
config.ru:3:in `block in <main>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rack-1.6.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `instance_eval'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rack-1.6.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `initialize'
config.ru:1:in `new'
config.ru:1:in `<main>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.0.10/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:107:in `eval'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.0.10/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:107:in `preload_app'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.0.10/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:153:in `<module:App>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.0.10/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:29:in `<module:PhusionPassenger>'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.0.10/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:28:in `<main>'

[ 2015-06-16 02:34:33.2422 9276/7f74f0b2e700 
age/Hel/Req/CheckoutSession.cpp:252 ]: [Client 1-5] 
Cannot checkout session because a spawning error occurred. 
The identifier of the error is 74aaa4d4. Please see ear$

我的database.yml： 

development:
  adapter: postgresql
  encoding: unicode
  database: dvp_development
  pool: 5
  username: rails
  password:
  host: localhost 

test:
  adapter: postgresql
  encoding: unicode
  database: dvp_development
  pool: 5
  username: 
  password: 

production:
  adapter: postgresql
  encoding: unicode
  database: dvp_development
  pool: 5
  username: rails
  password:
  host: localhost

1 个解决方案

解决方案1
 0  2015-06-22 14:36:19

您可以将以下选项添加到apache虚拟主机：

PassengerFriendlyErrorPages on

它允许apache / passenger显示友好的错误页面。 希望它会有所帮助。

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