获取最近的交易/记录

Question

我在创建一个 linq 语句时遇到问题，该语句将获取在指定开始日期之前发生的最新事务。 想知道是否有人可以帮助我。

例如开始日期是 1 月 20 日。

Id    LoanId    TransactionDate    InterestDate    Balance
1        5         January 5        January 3        5000
1        5         January 30       January 5        10000
2        5         January 22       January 22       4000
3        6         January 3        January 1        2000

我应该有一个下面的清单

Id    LoanId    TransactionDate    InterestDate    Balance
1        5         January 5        January 3        5000
3        6         January 3        January 1        2000

我在分组和获取正确值时遇到问题。

var transactions =  ctx.Transactions.Where(x => x.Date <= startDate)
                    .GroupBy(x => x.LoanId)
                    .Select(x => new TransactionDTO
                    {
                        LoanId = ...
                        TransactionDate = ...
                        InterestDate = ....
                        Balance = ...
                    });

Answer 1

一种方法是按startDate过滤，按 ID 分组，按date排序，并获取组的第一个元素：

var res = tx
    .Where(tx => tx.TransactionDate <= startDate)
    .GroupBy(tx => tx.Id)
    .Select(g => g.OrderBy(tx => tx.Date).First());