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将图像加载到自定义ArrayAdapter

[英]load image to custom ArrayAdapter

我使用arrayAdapter自定义将图像和文本加载到ListView,但是加载图像失败

这是我的arrayAdapter

public class CustomAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Post> {

    private ImageTask image;

    public CustomAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Post> posts) {
        super(context, 0, posts);
    }

     @Override
     public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // Get the data item for this position
        Post post = getItem(position);    
        // Check if an existing view is being reused, otherwise inflate the view
        if (convertView == null) {
           convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.post_list, parent, false);
        }
        // Lookup view for data population
        TextView tituloView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.titulo);
        TextView subtituloView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.subTitulo);
        ImageView fotoView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        TextView textoView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.texto);


        // Populate the data into the template view using the data object
        tituloView.setText(post.post_titulo);
        subtituloView.setText(post.post_sub_titulo);
        //this like idk if are the way corret for load the image into ViewImage specific
        new ImageTask(fotoView).execute("http://java.sogeti.nl/JavaBlog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/android_icon_256.png");

        textoView.setText(post.post_texto);
        // Return the completed view to render on screen
        return convertView;
    }
}

这是一个ImageTask图片

public class ImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> {
    ImageView bmImage;

    public ImageTask(ImageView bmImage) {
        this.bmImage = bmImage;
    }

    protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... urls) {
        String urldisplay = urls[0];
        Bitmap mIcon11 = null;
        try {
            InputStream in = new java.net.URL(urldisplay).openStream();
            mIcon11 = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("Error", e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return mIcon11;
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
        bmImage.setImageBitmap(result);
    }
}

这里是MainActivity的电话

// Create the adapter to convert the array to views
CustomAdapter adapter = new CustomAdapter(this, arrayOfPost);
// Attach the adapter to a ListView
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lvUsers);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);

arrayOfPost即将解析Jonson到ArrayList并将链接图像包含在其中,但是在此示例中,我使用了来自Google开发人员的图像

以及阵列适配器使用的xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/titulo"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/subTitulo"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/texto"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            />
</LinearLayout>

任何人都知道我的错是什么,我应该如何加载图像? 我不正确,如果是在特定ViewImage中加载图像的方法正确//此行在第一个类中发布

new ImageTask(fotoView).execute("http://java.sogeti.nl/JavaBlog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/android_icon_256.png");

在AsyncTask中加载图片的步骤

第1步:

ImageView fotoView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);

第2步:

String URL1 = "http://java.sogeti.nl/JavaBlog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/android_icon_256.png";

第三步:

fotoView.setTag(URL1);
new DownloadImageTask.execute(fotoView);

第四步:

public class DownloadImagesTask extends AsyncTask<ImageView, Void, Bitmap> {

ImageView imageView = null;

@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(ImageView... imageViews) {
    this.imageView = imageViews[0];
    return download_Image((String)imageView.getTag());
}

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
    imageView.setImageBitmap(result);
}

private Bitmap download_Image(String url) {

    Bitmap bmp =null;
    try{
        URL ulrn = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection)ulrn.openConnection();
        InputStream is = con.getInputStream();
        bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
        if (null != bmp)
            return bmp;

        }catch(Exception e){}
    return bmp;
} }

参考: Android:使用Asynctask从Web加载图像

我看到您的代码中有几处可以改进的地方:
1.在自定义适配器中,应该使用ViewHolder来提高ListView性能,因为这些行: convertView.findViewById()花费太多。
2.您使用AsyncTask从Internet的GetView()加载图像。 可以,但是每当您滚动ListView ,就会调用GetView()并启动另一个AsyncTask 无法保证哪个Task将首先完成,因此您在ListView的图像位置可能不正确(现在在每行中加载相同的图像,这不会发生,但将来会发生)。
因此,我的建议是:在适配器中使用ViewHolder ,使用一些第三方Lib有效地加载图像,例如Universal ImageLoader

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