[英]importing excel to sql c#
我一直在尝试将excel表导入到我的sql数据库中。 我试过这个例子:
void importdata(string excelfilepath)
{
//declare variables - edit these based on your particular situation
string ssqltable = "tTableExcel";
// make sure your sheet name is correct, here sheet name is sheet1, so you can change your sheet name if have
string myexceldataquery = "select student,rollno,course from [sheet1$]";
try
{
//create our connection strings
string sexcelconnectionstring = @"provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source=" + excelfilepath +
";extended properties=" + "\"excel 8.0;hdr=yes;\"";
string ssqlconnectionstring = "server=mydatabaseservername;userid=dbuserid;password=dbuserpassword;database=databasename;connection reset=false";
string sclearsql = "delete from " + ssqltable;
SqlConnection sqlconn = new SqlConnection(ssqlconnectionstring);
SqlCommand sqlcmd = new SqlCommand(sclearsql, sqlconn);
sqlconn.Open();
sqlcmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
sqlconn.Close();
//series of commands to bulk copy data from the excel file into our sql table
OleDbConnection oledbconn = new OleDbConnection(sexcelconnectionstring);
OleDbCommand oledbcmd = new OleDbCommand(myexceldataquery, oledbconn);
oledbconn.Open();
OleDbDataReader dr = oledbcmd.ExecuteReader();
SqlBulkCopy bulkcopy = new SqlBulkCopy(ssqlconnectionstring);
bulkcopy.DestinationTableName = ssqltable;
while (dr.Read())
{
bulkcopy.WriteToServer(dr);
}
oledbconn.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//handle exception
}
}
我的编程不是很好,我无法使其正常工作。 SQL连接没有问题(运行程序后将清除数据库)。 但是我无法将任何信息输入数据库。 我的excel文件称为test.xlsx,存储在D:\\ Users \\ Haners中。 我的数据库选项称为“测试”。 如何使我的程序将excel文件中的信息导入数据库?
先前的代码:
SqlBulkCopy bulkcopy = new SqlBulkCopy(ssqlconnectionstring);
bulkcopy.DestinationTableName = ssqltable;
while (dr.Read())
{
bulkcopy.WriteToServer(dr);
}
新代码:
SqlBulkCopy bulkcopy = new SqlBulkCopy(ssqlconnectionstring);
bulkcopy.DestinationTableName = ssqltable;
bulkcopy.BatchSize=100;
bulkcopy.WriteToServer(dr);
希望这可以解决您的问题。 快乐的编码。 干杯
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