隐藏和取消隐藏excel项目的特定部分

Question

我刚开始使用VBA，目前正在努力寻找解决此问题的方法：

我了解隐藏的工作原理，并且具有隐藏一个范围的行/列的代码（Worksheets（“ Sheet3”）。Columns（“ A：G”）。EntireColumn.Hidden = True），但是我希望能够存储“列+工作表的列表”和行+工作表的列表。 然后针对两个列表中的每个范围循环运行隐藏代码。

目前，这就是我所拥有的（但是我不知道如何使之工作）：

Sub Test()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim i As Integer
Dim Lastrow As Long
Lastrow = Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
For i = 2 To Lastrow
'To hide sheets
Sheets(Cells(i, 1).Value).Visible = False
'To hide row on sheet
Rows(Cells(i, 2).Value).Hidden = True
'To hide row on specific sheet
Sheets(Cells(i, 1).Value).Rows(Cells(i, 2).Value).Hidden = True

Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Answer 1

我将在这里发布我对聊天的最后回应，请让我-和其他人联系！ -知道是否有帮助。

1）存储要在XML的哪张纸上隐藏哪些行/列的值，如下所示：

<hideme>
  <Sheets>
    <Sheet name="Sheet1">
      <rows>
        <row range="3:3"/>
        <row range="13:13"/>
      </rows>
      <columns>
        <column range="C:C"/>
        <column range="F:F"/>
      </columns>
    </Sheet>
    <Sheet name="Sheet2"/>
    <Sheet name="Sheet3">
      <rows>
        <row range="5:5"/>
      </rows>
    </Sheet>
  </Sheets>
</hideme>

对于宏，您需要设置对Microsoft XML v6.0的引用。 （即在VB编辑器中，工具=>参考）。

Sub HideMe()

Dim xml As DOMDocument60
Dim xmlSheets As IXMLDOMNodeList
Dim n As IXMLDOMNode, r As IXMLDOMNode, c As IXMLDOMNode, xmlRows As IXMLDOMNodeList, xmlColumns As IXMLDOMNodeList
Dim ro As IXMLDOMNode, col As IXMLDOMNode, ran As String
Dim sh As Worksheet

Dim xmlpath As String

xmlpath = "[path to your xml]"

Set xml = New DOMDocument60
xml.Load (xmlpath)

Set xmlSheets = xml.DocumentElement.SelectNodes("//Sheet")

For Each n In xmlSheets 'Sheet nodes
    Set sh = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(n.Attributes.getNamedItem("name").Text)
    Set r = n.SelectSingleNode("rows")
    If Not r Is Nothing Then
        Set xmlRows = r.SelectNodes("row")
        For i = 0 To xmlRows.Length - 1
            ran = xmlRows.Item(i).Attributes.getNamedItem("range").Text
            sh.Rows(ran).EntireRow.Hidden = True
        Next i
    End If

    Set c = n.SelectSingleNode("columns")
    If Not c Is Nothing Then
        Set xmlColumns = c.SelectNodes("column")
        For i = 0 To xmlColumns.Length - 1
            ran = xmlColumns.Item(i).Attributes.getNamedItem("range").Text
            sh.Range(ran).EntireColumn.Hidden = True
        Next i
    End If
Next n

End Sub