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在 VBA 中打开 Excel 文件:运行时错误“462”:远程服务器计算机不存在或不可用

[英]Opening Excel file in VBA: Run-time error ‘462’: The remote server machine does not exist or is unavialiable

我需要创建一个宏来打开 Excel 文件,并将一些文件保存在工作簿中。 问题是,当我想在短时间内多次运行宏时(不幸的是我需要这样做),我收到错误“462”:远程服务器机器不存在或不可用。

我已经阅读并尝试修复它:我在开始时创建了一个特殊的模块来终止 Excel 进程:

Call KillExcel

Function KillExcel()

Dim oServ As Object
Dim cProc As Variant
Dim oProc As Object

Set oServ = GetObject("winmgmts:")
Set cProc = oServ.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_Process")

For Each oProc In cProc

    'Rename EXCEL.EXE in the line below with the process that you need to Terminate.
    'NOTE: It is 'case sensitive

    If oProc.Name = "EXCEL.EXE" Or oProc.Name = "EXCEL.EXE *32" Then
     ' MsgBox "KILL"   ' used to display a message for testing pur
      errReturnCode = oProc.Terminate()
    End If
Next

End Function

但不幸的是,即使我关闭此进程,我仍然会收到此错误。 我使用 Excel 的代码部分如下所示:

Dim ark As Excel.Workbook
Dim xlSheet As Excel.Worksheet

Set ark = Excel.Workbooks.Open(FileName:=scexcel)
Set xlSheet = ark.Worksheets("Sheet1")
a = Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row + 1


Cells(a, 2).Value = "ABC"
Cells(a, 3).Value = "DEF"
Cells(a, 4).Value = "GHI"
Cells(a, 5).Value = "JKL"

a = a + 1

Set xlSheet = Nothing
ark.Close SaveChanges:=True

Set ark = Nothing

如果有帮助,每次我在行的短时间内多次运行宏时,宏都会失败:

Set ark = Excel.Workbooks.Open(FileName:=scexcel)

注意scexcel是 Excel 文件的路径。

你能帮我解决这个问题吗?

这应该对你有用(确保你先杀死你以前的代码遗留的任何隐藏的 Excel.exe 实例):

Dim ark                   As Excel.Workbook
Dim xlSheet               As Excel.Worksheet
Dim a                     As Long

Set ark = GetObject(scexcel)
ark.Application.Visible = True
Set xlSheet = ark.Worksheets("Sheet1")
With xlSheet
    a = .Range("B" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row + 1
    .Cells(a, 2).Value = "ABC"
    .Cells(a, 3).Value = "DEF"
    .Cells(a, 4).Value = "GHI"
    .Cells(a, 5).Value = "JKL"
End With
Set xlSheet = Nothing
ark.Close SaveChanges:=True

Set ark = Nothing

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