从另一个工作簿运行宏

Question

我在工作簿 A 中有一个宏调用工作簿 B 中的宏。我希望工作簿 B 中的宏运行，然后我想关闭工作簿 B。我不断收到错误消息，说找不到我想要运行的宏工作簿 B。我在这方面几乎是新手，但我已经进行了非常彻底的搜索，但我自己没有想出任何东西。 这是我的完整代码。

Public Sub InputDept()


Dim Cap As Workbook
Dim Cap2 As String

On Error Resume Next
Set Cap = Workbooks("NGD Source File for Net Budget Reporting.xlsx")
Cap2 = Cap.Name
On Error GoTo 0

Dim wb As Workbook
Dim Cap1 As Variant

Application.ScreenUpdating = False
If Cap Is Nothing Then
Cap1 = Application.GetOpenFilename("Excel Files(*.xl*)," & "*.xl*", 1)
    If Cap1 = False Then
    Exit Sub
    End If
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(Cap1)
Cap2 = ActiveWorkbook.Name
Else
Workbooks(Cap2).Activate
End If


Sheets("Dept Summary").Activate


Cells.Find(What:="Direct", after:=ActiveCell, LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
    LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
    MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False).Offset(1, 0).Select

Range(Selection, Selection.End(xlDown)).Select

Dim cRng As Range
Dim dRng As Range

Set dRng = Selection

For Each cRng In dRng
If cRng.Interior.ThemeColor = xlThemeColorAccent3 Then


    Dim mCalc As String
    Dim mSum As Workbook

    On Error Resume Next
    Set mSum = Workbooks("Master Calc with Macro.xlsm")
    mCalc = mSum.Name
    On Error GoTo 0

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    If mSum Is Nothing Then
        mSum1 = Application.GetOpenFilename("Excel Files.xl*),"& "*.xl*", 1)
    If mSum1 = False Then
        Exit Sub
    End If
        Set wb1 = Workbooks.Open(mSum1)
        mCalc = ActiveWorkbook.Name
    Else
        Workbooks(mCalc).Activate
    End If

    cRng.Copy

    Workbooks(mCalc).Activate
    Sheets("Data").Select
    Range("A5").Select

    Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
    Sheets("Report").Activate

    Workbooks(mCalc).Application.Run ("!SummarizeMaster")

    Sheets("Report").Select
    ActiveSheet.Copy
    Cells.Select
    Cells.Copy
    Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
    ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs _
        Filename:=Application.ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & Format(Date -        28, "MMM") & " Files\" & Left(cRng, 7) & ".xlsx"

    ActiveWorkbook.Close

    Workbooks(mCalc).Close savechanges:=False

End If
Next cRng



End Sub

Answer 1

这一行：

Workbooks(mCalc).Application.Run ("!SummarizeMaster")

需要稍微改变一下。 您需要在单引号内包含工作簿的名称，即使看起来您正在使用Workbooks(mCalc)指定正确的工作Workbooks(mCalc) ：

Workbooks(mCalc).Application.Run ("'Master Calc with Macro.xlsm'!SummarizeMaster")

您实际上可以将其缩短为：

Application.Run ("'Master Calc with Macro.xlsm'!SummarizeMaster")

Answer 2

如果宏需要使用运行宏的工作簿路径来查找相对宏路径，并且需要从数组列表中运行多个宏，则以下代码将有所帮助：

Dim relativePath As String, programFileName As String
Dim selectedProgramsFiles() As String, programsArrayLastIndex As Byte, I As Byte

For I = 0 To programsArrayLastIndex 'Loop through all selected programs
    programFileName = selectedProgramsFiles(I)
    relativePath = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & programFileName
    Workbooks.Open Filename:=relativePath

    Application.Run ("'" & relativePath & "'!ModuleName.Main")

   Workbooks(programFileName).Activate
   ActiveWorkbook.Close SaveChanges:=False
Next I 'For I = 0 To programsArrayLastIndex 'Loop through all selected program

Answer 3

Application.Run "PERSONAL.xlsb!ClearYellow", 0

ClearYellow是Personal.xlsb中正在运行的子的名称。 “0”是这个子的第一个参数（如果没有参数，将省略，可以添加更多由逗号分隔的参数）

Application似乎并不需要

这也可以用于从其他工作簿运行； 工作簿必须是开放的； 如果该工作簿的名称中有空格，则名称必须用''

跨工作簿Call不起作用； 没有在同一个工作簿或同一个模块中测试过