MULE中的Oracle数据源配置
[英]Oracle Data source configuration in MULE
问题描述
我已经使用apikit-with-munit示例项目创建了一个项目。
我对项目进行了修改，现在有1个名为api.xml的应用程序文件和1个api-test-suite.xml文件。 我试图在测试中添加数据库引用，并且在仅从Maven启动测试时，在启动测试时遇到以下错误。
从Anypoint Studio启动测试时，“我的MUnit”工作正常。
我不知道我的配置有什么问题...我怀疑我的问题与我的命名空间有关。有人可以指出我做错了什么吗？
Failed to execute goal com.mulesoft.munit.tools:munit-maven-plugin:1.1.0:test (test) on project testing-apikit-with-munit_1.3.3-1:
Execution test of goal com.mulesoft.munit.tools:munit-maven-plugin:1.1.0:test failed: org.mule.api.config.ConfigurationException:
Configuration problem: Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [classpath:api.xml]
[错误]令人反感的资源：URL [文件：/ C：/Workspaces/Coverage1/testing-apikit-with-munit_1.3.3-1/target/test-classes/api-test-suite.xml]； 嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException：来自类路径资源[api.xml]的XML文档中的第40行无效； 嵌套的异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber：40； columnNumber：101； cvc-complex-type.2.4.a：发现无效的内容，从元素'db：oracle-config'开始。
One of '{"http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans":beans, "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans":bean, "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context":property-placeholder,
"http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans":ref, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":global-property, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":configuration,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":notifications, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-extension,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-shared-extension,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-mixed-content-extension,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-agent, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-security-manager,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-transaction-manager, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-shared-transaction-manager,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-connector, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-shared-connector,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-global-endpoint, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-exception-strategy,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-flow-construct, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":flow, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":sub-flow,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-model, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-interceptor-stack, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-filter,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-transformer, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":processor-chain, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":custom-processor,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-empty-processor, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":invoke,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":set-payload, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-global-intercepting-message-processor,
"http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":custom-queue-store, "http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core":abstract-processing-strategy}' is expected. (org.mule.api.lifecycle.InitialisationException)
我的api.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mule xmlns:db="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/db"
xmlns:vm="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/vm"
xmlns:dw="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/dw"
xmlns="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core"
xmlns:apikit="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/apikit"
xmlns:doc="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/documentation"
xmlns:http="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http"
xmlns:spring="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:tracking="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/tracking"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/db http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/db/current/mule-db.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/vm http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/vm/current/mule-vm.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/dw http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/dw/current/dw.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core/current/mule.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http/current/mule-http.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/apikit http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/apikit/current/mule-apikit.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/tracking http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/tracking/current/mule-tracking-ee.xsd">
<apikit:config consoleEnabled="true" consolePath="console" doc:name="Router" name="api-config" raml="api.raml">
<apikit:flow-mapping action="get" flow-ref="get:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
<apikit:flow-mapping action="post" flow-ref="post:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
<apikit:flow-mapping action="put" flow-ref="put:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
<apikit:flow-mapping action="delete" flow-ref="delete:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
</apikit:config>
<!-- Configure the data source bean -->
<spring:beans>
<spring:bean id="dbwebDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<spring:property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
<spring:property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@server:1111:DB"/>
<spring:property name="username" value="xxxx"/>
<spring:property name="password" value="xxxx"/>
<spring:property name="initialSize" value="1"/>
<spring:property name="maxActive" value="3"/>
</spring:bean>
</spring:beans>
<db:oracle-config name="dbweb" dataSource-ref="dbwebDataSource" doc:name="dbweb configuration"/>
<http:listener-config doc:name="HTTP Listener Configuration" host="0.0.0.0" name="HTTP_Listener_Configuration" port="9090"/>
<apikit:mapping-exception-strategy name="api-apiKitGlobalExceptionMapping">
<apikit:mapping statusCode="404">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.NotFoundException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Resource not found" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="405">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.MethodNotAllowedException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Method not allowed" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="415">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.UnsupportedMediaTypeException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Unsupported media type" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="406">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.NotAcceptableException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Not acceptable" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="400">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.BadRequestException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Bad request" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
</apikit:mapping-exception-strategy>
<flow name="api-main">
<http:listener config-ref="HTTP_Listener_Configuration" doc:name="HTTP" path="api/*"/>
<apikit:router config-ref="api-config" doc:name="APIkit Router"/>
<exception-strategy doc:name="Reference Exception Strategy" ref="api-apiKitGlobalExceptionMapping"/>
</flow>
<flow name="put:/munit:api-config">
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['PUT RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
<flow name="delete:/munit:api-config">
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['DELETE RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
<flow name="post:/munit:api-config">
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['POST RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
<flow name="get:/munit:api-config">
<vm:inbound-endpoint exchange-pattern="request-response" path="serviceA" doc:name="Service A"/>
<db:select config-ref="dbweb" doc:name="select items">
<db:parameterized-query><![CDATA[${sql.dbweb.select.items}]]></db:parameterized-query>
</db:select>
</flow>
我的api-test-suite.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mule xmlns:http="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http"
xmlns="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core"
xmlns:doc="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/documentation"
xmlns:munit="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/munit"
xmlns:spring="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:core="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http/current/mule-http.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/munit http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/munit/current/mule-munit.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-current.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core/current/mule.xsd">
<munit:config doc:name="Munit configuration" mock-connectors="false" mock-inbounds="false"/>
<spring:beans>
<spring:import resource="classpath:api.xml"/>
</spring:beans>
<http:request-config name="HTTP_Request_Configuration" host="localhost" port="9090" basePath="api" doc:name="HTTP Request Configuration">
</http:request-config>
<munit:test name="api-test-get" description="Test">
<munit:set payload="#['']" doc:name="Set Message"/>
<http:request config-ref="HTTP_Request_Configuration" path="/munit" method="GET" doc:name="HTTP"/>
<object-to-string-transformer doc:name="Object to String"/>
<munit:assert-on-equals message="The HTTP Status code is not correct!" expectedValue="#[200]" actualValue="#[message.inboundProperties['http.status']]" doc:name="Assert Equals"/>
<munit:assert-payload-equals message="The response payload is not correct!" expectedValue=""GET RESPONSE"" doc:name="Assert Payload"/>
</munit:test>
<munit:test name="api-test-post" description="Test">
<munit:set payload="#['']" doc:name="Set Message"/>
<http:request config-ref="HTTP_Request_Configuration" path="/munit" method="POST" doc:name="HTTP"/>
<object-to-string-transformer doc:name="Object to String"/>
<munit:assert-on-equals message="The HTTP Status code is not correct!" expectedValue="#[201]" actualValue="#[message.inboundProperties['http.status']]" doc:name="Assert Equals"/>
<munit:assert-payload-equals message="The response payload is not correct!" expectedValue=""POST RESPONSE"" doc:name="Assert Payload"/>
</munit:test>
<munit:test name="api-test-put" description="Test">
<munit:set payload="#['']" doc:name="Set Message"/>
<http:request config-ref="HTTP_Request_Configuration" path="/munit" method="PUT" doc:name="HTTP"/>
<object-to-string-transformer doc:name="Object to String"/>
<munit:assert-on-equals message="The HTTP Status code is not correct!" expectedValue="#[201]" actualValue="#[message.inboundProperties['http.status']]" doc:name="Assert Equals"/>
<munit:assert-payload-equals message="The response payload is not correct!" expectedValue=""PUT RESPONSE"" doc:name="Assert Payload"/>
</munit:test>
<munit:test name="api-test-delete" description="Test">
<munit:set payload="#['']" doc:name="Set Message"/>
<http:request config-ref="HTTP_Request_Configuration" path="/munit" method="DELETE" doc:name="HTTP"/>
<object-to-string-transformer doc:name="Object to String"/>
<munit:assert-on-equals message="The HTTP Status code is not correct!" expectedValue="#[200]" actualValue="#[message.inboundProperties['http.status']]" doc:name="Assert Equals"/>
<munit:assert-payload-equals message="The response payload is not correct!" expectedValue=""DELETE RESPONSE"" doc:name="Assert Payload"/>
</munit:test>
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
1 已采纳 2016-01-08 10:43:23
我不知道您使用的是哪个版本的Mule，但我认为这是最新版本。
通常，仅在运行Maven测试时，与无效内容有关的所有问题都是由于缺少Maven依赖关系引起的 。
实际上，大多数模块都已提供，这意味着它们已经存在于m子中，因此即使它们不在您的POM中，该应用程序也将在独立服务器上运行，甚至已部署。 在运行测试时，情况并非如此，在maven测试中使用的mule服务器是一种轻巧的服务器，不含电池，因此您需要指定所有依赖项。
因此， 简短的答案是您可能缺少对pom的依赖 ：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mule.modules</groupId>
<artifactId>mule-module-db</artifactId>
<version>${mule.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
无论如何，仅出于完整性考虑，请不要过分使用oracle配置，而应改用通用db配置。
<db:generic-config name="Generic_Database_Configuration" doc:name="Generic Database Configuration" url="asdasdasd"/>
无论如何，如果仍然要使用不建议使用的配置，并且正在运行Mule Enterprise Edition，则还应该注意，最新版本是mule-transport-jdbc-ee模块的一部分，因此在pom中，您应该具有此依赖关系
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mulesoft.muleesb.transports</groupId>
<artifactId>mule-transport-jdbc-ee</artifactId>
<version>${mule.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
和xml conf看起来像
<jdbc-ee:oracle-data-source name="Oracle_Data_Source" password="" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@//localhost:1521/[instanceName]" transactionIsolation="UNSPECIFIED" doc:name="Oracle Data Source"/>
希望这可以帮助。
解决方案2
0 2016-01-08 19:52:57
对于一个基本的oracle示例：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/db http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/db/current/mule-db.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/vm http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/vm/current/mule-vm.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-current.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/dw http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/dw/current/dw.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core/current/mule.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/http/current/mule-http.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/apikit http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/apikit/current/mule-apikit.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-current.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/tracking http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/ee/tracking/current/mule-tracking-ee.xsd">
<apikit:config consoleEnabled="true" consolePath="console" doc:name="Router" name="api-config" raml="api.raml">
<apikit:flow-mapping action="get" flow-ref="get:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
<apikit:flow-mapping action="post" flow-ref="post:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
<apikit:flow-mapping action="put" flow-ref="put:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
<apikit:flow-mapping action="delete" flow-ref="delete:/munit:api-config" resource="/munit"/>
</apikit:config>
<!-- Configure the data source bean -->
<spring:beans>
<spring:bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<spring:property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
<spring:property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@server:1521:DBNAME"/>
<spring:property name="username" value="user"/>
<spring:property name="password" value="passwd"/>
<spring:property name="removeAbandoned" value="true"/>
<spring:property name="initialSize" value="1"/>
<spring:property name="maxActive" value="5"/>
</spring:bean>
</spring:beans>
<db:generic-config name="dbweb" dataSource-ref="dataSource" doc:name="Generic Database Configuration" />
<http:listener-config doc:name="HTTP Listener Configuration" host="0.0.0.0" name="HTTP_Listener_Configuration" port="9090"/>
<apikit:mapping-exception-strategy name="api-apiKitGlobalExceptionMapping">
<apikit:mapping statusCode="404">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.NotFoundException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Resource not found" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="405">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.MethodNotAllowedException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Method not allowed" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="415">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.UnsupportedMediaTypeException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Unsupported media type" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="406">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.NotAcceptableException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Not acceptable" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
<apikit:mapping statusCode="400">
<apikit:exception value="org.mule.module.apikit.exception.BadRequestException"/>
<set-property doc:name="Property" propertyName="Content-Type" value="application/json"/>
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="{ "message": "Bad request" }"/>
</apikit:mapping>
</apikit:mapping-exception-strategy>
<flow name="api-main">
<http:listener config-ref="HTTP_Listener_Configuration" doc:name="HTTP" path="api/*"/>
<apikit:router config-ref="api-config" doc:name="APIkit Router"/>
<exception-strategy doc:name="Reference Exception Strategy" ref="api-apiKitGlobalExceptionMapping"/>
</flow>
<flow name="put:/munit:api-config">
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['PUT RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
<flow name="delete:/munit:api-config">
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['DELETE RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
<flow name="post:/munit:api-config">
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['POST RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
<flow name="get:/munit:api-config">
<vm:inbound-endpoint exchange-pattern="request-response" path="path" doc:name="service name"/>
/////////////////////
CODE HERE
<db:select config-ref="dbweb" doc:name="select items">
<db:parameterized-query><![CDATA[SELECT A, B, C FROM TABLE]]></db:parameterized-query>
</db:select>
/////////////////////
<set-payload doc:name="Set Payload" value="#['GET RESPONSE']"/>
</flow>
直接在“ mule-configuration”下方具有“ mule-descriptor”的Mule 1.3配置文件通过验证
[英]Mule 1.3 config files having 'mule-descriptor' directly below 'mule-configuration' fails validation
Spring，Spring-MVC：将XML配置迁移到Java，导致未找到数据源错误
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