Visual Studio Community 2015 MFC空项目无法编译

Question

我刚刚安装了Visual Studio Community 2015（版本14.0.24720.00），并尝试创建基于MFC对话框的项目。 在向导中，我仅选择“基于对话框”，而将所有其他设置保留为默认设置。

该项目根本无法编译，这并不是一个有希望的起点...

我在俯视什么吗？ MFC模板是否损坏？

下面是我得到的编译时错误（为了清晰起见，我删掉了很长的路）。

谢谢你的时间。

program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 14.01>------ Build started: Project: MFCApplication, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------

1>  stdafx.cpp

1>c:\[...omissis...]\atlcore.h(639): error C2065: 'LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\uianimation.h(2621): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxanimationhelper.h(411): error C2065: 'UI_E_VALUE_NOT_SET': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxanimationhelper.h(441): error C2065: 'UI_E_VALUE_NOT_SET': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2103): error C3646: 'm_pConfigs': unknown override specifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2103): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2024): error C2065: 'GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2024): error C2065: 'GC_PAN_WITH_INERTIA': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2088): error C2065: 'GC_ALLGESTURES': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2030): error C2065: 'GID_ZOOM': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2030): error C2065: 'GC_ZOOM': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2036): error C2065: 'GID_ROTATE': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2036): error C2065: 'GC_ROTATE': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2042): error C2065: 'GID_TWOFINGERTAP': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2042): error C2065: 'GC_TWOFINGERTAP': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2056): error C2065: 'GID_PAN': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2056): error C2065: 'GC_PAN': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2062): error C2065: 'GID_PAN': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2062): error C2065: 'GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2068): error C2065: 'GID_PAN': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2068): error C2065: 'GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_HORIZONTALLY': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2074): error C2065: 'GID_PAN': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxw
in.h(2074): error C2065: 'GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2080): error C2065: 'GID_PAN': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2080): error C2065: 'GC_PAN_WITH_INERTIA': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2964): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2964): error C3646: 'GetCurrentGestureInfo': unknown override specifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2964): error C2059: syntax error: ')'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(2965): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(3020): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'PTOUCHINPUT'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(3030): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'PTOUCHINPUT'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(3043): error C3646: 'm_pCurrentGestureInfo': unknown override specifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(3043): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(4141): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'TBPFLAG'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(5447): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '*'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(5447): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxwin.h(5447): error C2238: unexpected token(s) preceding ';'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxglobals.h(315): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '*'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxglobals.h(315): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxglobals.h(315): error C2238: unexpected token(s) preceding ';'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(244): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '*'
1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(244): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(245): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(314): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'KNOWNDESTCATEGORY'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(390): error C2065: 'ICustomDestinationList': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(390): error C2923: 'ATL::CComPtr': 'ICustomDestinationList' is not a valid template type argument for parameter 'T'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(273): error C2039: 'AbortList': is not a member of 'ATL::_NoAddRefReleaseOnCComPtr<T>'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(428): error C2065: 'IApplicationDestinations': undeclared identifier

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(428): error C2923: 'ATL::CComPtr': 'IApplicationDestinations' is not a valid template type argument for parameter 'T'

1>c:\[...omissis...]\afxadv.h(430): warning C4624: 'CAppDestinations': destructor was implicitly defined as deleted

========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

Answer 1

解决了。 Visual Studio 2015继承了Visual Studio 2009设置。 删除包含文件夹

C：\\ Program Files \\ Microsoft SDKs \\ Windows \\ v6.0A \\ Include

一切开始正常工作

Answer 2

在将2010年推迟到2015年时遇到了类似的问题。将该问题跟踪到了targetver.h文件。 它正在定义Windows的旧版本。 用当前默认值替换所有先前的定义。

target.h
   // delete everything here
   #include <SDKDDKVer.h>

-- end of target.h

Answer 3

也许这可以帮助您解决问题。 在Visual Studio 2015中，默认情况下不再安装C ++工具。 相反，C ++编译器，库和项目模板已移至可选功能中。 启动安装程序后，您可以选择“典型”或“自定义”安装；否则，请执行以下操作。 如果选择“ Typical”，则不能使用Visual Studio以C ++进行开发，因为将仅安装托管语言和Web开发工具。 Visual Studio 2015中的安装程序更改会影响C ++开发人员