Windows 7的Microsoft SDK安装失败，错误代码5100。该怎么办？

Question

我有一台Windows 7计算机（64位）。 我试图为Windows 7安装Microsoft Windows SDK，但收到错误消息

vcredist_x86.exe installation failed with return code 5100.

。 但是，经过一番谷歌搜索之后，我发现我需要卸载Microsoft VC ++ 2010的可再发行文件。我卸载了它们，然后再次尝试，但没有运气。 现在，我看不到vc ++可再发行文件，但仍然返回相同的错误代码。 我什至尝试使用脱机安装程序，并且在此上花费了将近2天。以下是安装日志文件的内容。

 Property(S): PrimaryVolumePath = C:
=== Logging stopped: 4/24/2016  18:19:30 ===
MSI (s) (48:E8) [18:19:30:365]: Product: Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 (7.1) -- Removal completed successfully.

MSI (s) (48:E8) [18:19:30:365]: Windows Installer removed the product. Product Name: Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 (7.1). Product Version: 7.1.30514. Product Language: 1033. Manufacturer: Microsoft Corporation. Removal success or error status: 0.

6:19:13 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: SFX C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Setup\SFX\vcredist_x64.exe installation started with log file C:\Users\DSomesh.CORPDOM\AppData\Local\Temp\Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7_2ca916c2-edc1-4143-a09b-b60c211ff81a_SFX.log
6:19:19 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Setup\SFX\vcredist_x64.exe installed successfully.
6:19:20 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: SFX C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Setup\SFX\vcredist_x86.exe installation started with log file C:\Users\DSomesh.CORPDOM\AppData\Local\Temp\Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7_b43deeda-e8a8-44c8-811d-d555a448a006_SFX.log
6:19:22 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Setup\SFX\vcredist_x86.exe installation failed with return code 5100
6:19:30 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: [SDKSetup:Error] Config_Products_Install: Installation of Product Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 (failed): Please refer to Samples\Setup\HTML\ConfigDetails.htm document for further information. Stack:    at SDKSetup.Product.ConfigureRelatedSfx()      at SDKSetup.Product.ConfigureNewProduct(ManualResetEvent CancelEvent)
6:19:30 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: [SDKSetup:Info] Config_Products_InstallNew: End installation of new product: Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7
6:19:30 PM Sunday, April 24, 2016: [SDKSetup:Error] Config_Products_Install: Windows SDK Setup (failed): Installation of the "Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7" product has reported the following error: Please refer to Samples\Setup\HTML\ConfigDetails.htm document for further information. Stack:    at SDKSetup.Product.ConfigureNewProduct(ManualResetEvent CancelEvent)    at SDKSetup.Product.SetupProduct(TaskMode taskMode, ManualResetEvent CancelEvent)       at SDKSetup.ProductCollection.SetupProducts(TaskMode taskMode, DownloadManager downloadManager, ManualResetEvent cancelEvent)       at SDKSetup.ConfigProducts.DoCurrentTask(TaskMode Task)

请提出解决此问题的任何方法。 谢谢。

我试过的

1.卸载2010 vc ++的可再发行版本。 2.尝试了在线和离线安装程序。

Answer 1

我遇到了完全相同的问题。 卸载和重新安装VC ++可再发行组件确实有所帮助。 但是，在成功安装SDK之前，可能需要同时安装x86和x64。 这是有关此问题的MSDN KB文章：

https://support.microsoft.com/zh-CN/kb/2717426

一个非常详细的报告也在这里：

http://notepad.patheticcockroach.com/1666/installing-visual-c-2010-and-windows-sdk-for-windows-7-offline-installer-and-installation-troubleshooting/

希望这可以帮助！