Bootstrap Carousel模板无法正常工作
[英]Bootstrap Carousel Template not working
问题描述
我正在尝试使“ 轮播模板”正常工作。 我下载了引导程序，将其复制后更改了index.html文件中的所有必需路径。 但是，当我在本地打开index.html ，它看起来仍然与预期的外观有所不同。 我在网上看了看，好像其他人也遇到了同样的问题，问题似乎是jQuery无法正常工作， #myCarousel需要调用#myCarousel ，我还尝试着用我的#myCarousel解决这个问题。 。
我不知道怎么了...谢谢
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- IE10 viewport hack for Surface/desktop Windows 8 bug -->
<link href="css/ie10-viewport-bug-workaround.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<!-- Custom styles for this template -->
<link href="carousel.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script>
$(function(){
$('#myCarousel').carousel();
});
</script>
</head>
<!-- NAVBAR
================================================== -->
<body>
<div class="navbar-wrapper">
<div class="container">
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-static-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
<li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Carousel
================================================== -->
<div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<!-- Indicators -->
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active">
<img class="first-slide" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="First slide">
<div class="container">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h1>Example headline.</h1>
<p>Note: If you're viewing this page via a <code>file://</code> URL, the "next" and "previous" Glyphicon buttons on the left and right might not load/display properly due to web browser security rules.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Sign up today</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img class="second-slide" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Second slide">
<div class="container">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h1>Another example headline.</h1>
<p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Learn more</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img class="third-slide" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Third slide">
<div class="container">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h1>One more for good measure.</h1>
<p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Browse gallery</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div><!-- /.carousel -->
<!-- Marketing messaging and featurettes
================================================== -->
<!-- Wrap the rest of the page in another container to center all the content. -->
<div class="container marketing">
<!-- Three columns of text below the carousel -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-4">
<img class="img-circle" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Generic placeholder image" width="140" height="140">
<h2>Heading</h2>
<p>Donec sed odio dui. Etiam porta sem malesuada magna mollis euismod. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit. Morbi leo risus, porta ac consectetur ac, vestibulum at eros. Praesent commodo cursus magna.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-default" href="#" role="button">View details »</a></p>
</div><!-- /.col-lg-4 -->
<div class="col-lg-4">
<img class="img-circle" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Generic placeholder image" width="140" height="140">
<h2>Heading</h2>
<p>Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus, nisi erat porttitor ligula, eget lacinia odio sem nec elit. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-default" href="#" role="button">View details »</a></p>
</div><!-- /.col-lg-4 -->
<div class="col-lg-4">
<img class="img-circle" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Generic placeholder image" width="140" height="140">
<h2>Heading</h2>
<p>Donec sed odio dui. Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh, ut fermentum massa justo sit amet risus.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-default" href="#" role="button">View details »</a></p>
</div><!-- /.col-lg-4 -->
</div><!-- /.row -->
<!-- START THE FEATURETTES -->
<hr class="featurette-divider">
<div class="row featurette">
<div class="col-md-7">
<h2 class="featurette-heading">First featurette heading. <span class="text-muted">It'll blow your mind.</span></h2>
<p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-5">
<img class="featurette-image img-responsive center-block" data-src="holder.js/500x500/auto" alt="Generic placeholder image">
</div>
</div>
<hr class="featurette-divider">
<div class="row featurette">
<div class="col-md-7 col-md-push-5">
<h2 class="featurette-heading">Oh yeah, it's that good. <span class="text-muted">See for yourself.</span></h2>
<p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-5 col-md-pull-7">
<img class="featurette-image img-responsive center-block" data-src="holder.js/500x500/auto" alt="Generic placeholder image">
</div>
</div>
<hr class="featurette-divider">
<div class="row featurette">
<div class="col-md-7">
<h2 class="featurette-heading">And lastly, this one. <span class="text-muted">Checkmate.</span></h2>
<p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-5">
<img class="featurette-image img-responsive center-block" data-src="holder.js/500x500/auto" alt="Generic placeholder image">
</div>
</div>
<hr class="featurette-divider">
<!-- /END THE FEATURETTES -->
<!-- FOOTER -->
<footer>
<p class="pull-right"><a href="#">Back to top</a></p>
<p>© 2015 Company, Inc. · <a href="#">Privacy</a> · <a href="#">Terms</a></p>
</footer>
</div><!-- /.container -->
<!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript
================================================== -->
<!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- IE10 viewport hack for Surface/desktop Windows 8 bug -->
<script src="js/ie10-viewport-bug-workaround.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 已采纳 2016-04-27 03:49:30
您尚未正确放置指向脚本（ bootstrap.min.js ）和CSS（ bootstrap.min.css ＆ carousel.css ）的链接。 请在下面找到Bootstrap Carousel的代码段：
$(function(){ $('#myCarousel').carousel(); });
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- Bootstrap core CSS --> <!-- Link to bootstrap.min.css--> <link href="http://getbootstrap.com/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Custom styles for this template --> <!-- Link to carousel.css --> <link href="http://getbootstrap.com/examples/carousel/carousel.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- NAVBAR ================================================== --> <body> <div class="navbar-wrapper"> <div class="container"> <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-static-top"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a> </div> <div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li> <li><a href="#about">About</a></li> <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a href="#">Action</a></li> <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li> <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li> <li role="separator" class="divider"></li> <li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li> <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li> <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <!-- Carousel ================================================== --> <div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel"> <!-- Indicators --> <ol class="carousel-indicators"> <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li> <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li> <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li> </ol> <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox"> <div class="item active"> <img class="first-slide" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="First slide"> <div class="container"> <div class="carousel-caption"> <h1>Example headline.</h1> <p>Note: If you're viewing this page via a <code>file://</code> URL, the "next" and "previous" Glyphicon buttons on the left and right might not load/display properly due to web browser security rules.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Sign up today</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <img class="second-slide" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Second slide"> <div class="container"> <div class="carousel-caption"> <h1>Another example headline.</h1> <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Learn more</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="item"> <img class="third-slide" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Third slide"> <div class="container"> <div class="carousel-caption"> <h1>One more for good measure.</h1> <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">Browse gallery</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="left carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="prev"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Previous</span> </a> <a class="right carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="next"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Next</span> </a> </div><!-- /.carousel --> <!-- Marketing messaging and featurettes ================================================== --> <!-- Wrap the rest of the page in another container to center all the content. --> <div class="container marketing"> <!-- Three columns of text below the carousel --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4"> <img class="img-circle" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Generic placeholder image" width="140" height="140"> <h2>Heading</h2> <p>Donec sed odio dui. Etiam porta sem malesuada magna mollis euismod. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit. Morbi leo risus, porta ac consectetur ac, vestibulum at eros. Praesent commodo cursus magna.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-default" href="#" role="button">View details »</a></p> </div><!-- /.col-lg-4 --> <div class="col-lg-4"> <img class="img-circle" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Generic placeholder image" width="140" height="140"> <h2>Heading</h2> <p>Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus, nisi erat porttitor ligula, eget lacinia odio sem nec elit. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-default" href="#" role="button">View details »</a></p> </div><!-- /.col-lg-4 --> <div class="col-lg-4"> <img class="img-circle" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAHd3dwAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" alt="Generic placeholder image" width="140" height="140"> <h2>Heading</h2> <p>Donec sed odio dui. Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh, ut fermentum massa justo sit amet risus.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-default" href="#" role="button">View details »</a></p> </div><!-- /.col-lg-4 --> </div><!-- /.row --> <!-- START THE FEATURETTES --> <hr class="featurette-divider"> <div class="row featurette"> <div class="col-md-7"> <h2 class="featurette-heading">First featurette heading. <span class="text-muted">It'll blow your mind.</span></h2> <p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p> </div> <div class="col-md-5"> <img class="featurette-image img-responsive center-block" data-src="holder.js/500x500/auto" alt="Generic placeholder image"> </div> </div> <hr class="featurette-divider"> <div class="row featurette"> <div class="col-md-7 col-md-push-5"> <h2 class="featurette-heading">Oh yeah, it's that good. <span class="text-muted">See for yourself.</span></h2> <p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-md-pull-7"> <img class="featurette-image img-responsive center-block" data-src="holder.js/500x500/auto" alt="Generic placeholder image"> </div> </div> <hr class="featurette-divider"> <div class="row featurette"> <div class="col-md-7"> <h2 class="featurette-heading">And lastly, this one. <span class="text-muted">Checkmate.</span></h2> <p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p> </div> <div class="col-md-5"> <img class="featurette-image img-responsive center-block" data-src="holder.js/500x500/auto" alt="Generic placeholder image"> </div> </div> <hr class="featurette-divider"> <!-- /END THE FEATURETTES --> <!-- FOOTER --> <footer> <p class="pull-right"><a href="#">Back to top</a></p> <p>© 2015 Company, Inc. · <a href="#">Privacy</a> · <a href="#">Terms</a></p> </footer> </div><!-- /.container --> <!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript ================================================== --> <!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster --> <!-- Link to bootstrap.min.js --> <script src="http://getbootstrap.com/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <!-- IE10 viewport hack for Surface/desktop Windows 8 bug --> <script src="js/ie10-viewport-bug-workaround.js"></script> </body> </html>
解决方案2
0 2016-04-27 03:53:00
如果使用了data-ride属性，则不需要它。 我觉得您没有在html中正确引用javascript。 确保浏览器控制台中没有任何网络错误，并且资源已加载。
此外，在加载jquery和bootstrap.js之前，您正在调用脚本。
移动脚本以将轮播初始化到</body>标记之前。
...
<script>
$(function(){
$('#myCarousel').carousel();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Bootstraps文档指出您必须选择一种或另一种方法，因此请使用javascript初始化轮播或data-ride属性，但不要同时使用两者。
data-ride =“ carousel”属性用于将轮播标记为从页面加载开始进行动画制作。 它不能与同一轮播的（冗余和不必要的）显式JavaScript初始化结合使用。
Bootstrap Carousel控件不起作用
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