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[英]How to round corner of App main window in c# windows 10 UWP?
[英]Create Round Button with Border IN UWP Windows 10 C#
我试图在UWP Windows 10中创建一个带有白色边框和透明背景(如Windows 8.1中的旧AppBarButtons)的圆形按钮。
我找到了几个这样的样本:
https://comentsys.wordpress.com/2015/05/23/windows-10-universal-windows-platform-custom-button/
但问题在于边境问题。 当我将BorderBrush设置为某种颜色时,结果是边框是Button的“矩形”。
有没有办法为按钮创建圆形边框?
你在找这样的东西吗?
<StackPanel>
<Button Background="Transparent">
<StackPanel>
<Border CornerRadius="10"
Background="Transparent"
BorderBrush="White"
BorderThickness="3">
<TextBlock Text="MyButton"
Margin="10"
Foreground="White"/>
</Border>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
有几种方法可以实现这一点,一种方法是使用样式可以看起来像这样 - 从ContentPresenter中删除BorderBrush并使用该画笔添加一个Ellipse 。 XAML中的示例:
<Page.Resources>
<Style x:Key="CircleButtonStyle" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseLowBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseHighBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundTransparentBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{ThemeResource ButtonBorderThemeThickness}"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="8,4,8,4"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Normal"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="UseSystemFocusVisuals" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid x:Name="RootGrid">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal">
<Storyboard>
<PointerUpThemeAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderCircle">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightBaseMediumLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightBaseHighBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<PointerUpThemeAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderCircle">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseMediumLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightBaseHighBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<PointerDownThemeAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Fill" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderCircle">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledBaseMediumLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Stroke" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderCircle">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledTransparentBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="ContentPresenter" VerticalAlignment="Center" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
<Ellipse x:Name="BorderCircle" Stroke="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" StrokeThickness="2"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content="text" Width="50" Height="50" BorderBrush="Blue" Style="{StaticResource CircleButtonStyle}"/>
</Grid>
我还在VisualStates中进行了一些更改,这样一旦点击/禁用它就不会有些奇怪。
我不知道OP是否仍然对圆角按钮感兴趣,但为了完整起见,我认为其他用户可能会有所帮助,正如用户peterincumbria所说,对于最新版本的Windows 10(1809) ) Control
类中有一个新属性: CornerRadius
。 所以现在以下代码就足够了:
<Button Content="DEMO"
Background="Transparent"
BorderThickness="1.0"
BorderBrush="White"
CornerRadius="10"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
把它放在Grid
,我们在Page
中间有一个圆角按钮。
对于版本1809
及更高版本(即使你的目标是像我这样的早期版本),你可以这样做一个圆形按钮的例子:
<Button
Content="Stuff"
Windows10version1809:CornerRadius="90,90,90,90"
Height="64"
Width="64">
</Button>
瞧!
确保在XAML的顶部添加这个与其他xmlns
东西。
xmlns:Windows10version1809="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation?IsApiContractPresent(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, 7)"
另一个样本
<Style x:Key="ProfileButtonStyle" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource AppBarHeaderBackground}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Segoe UI"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource SystemControlBackgroundAccentBrush}"></Setter>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="9"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<Grid Margin="0,0,0,0" >
<Ellipse x:Name="ButtonShape" Height="40" Width="40" Fill="#FFFDFCFC" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Stroke="{StaticResource SystemControlBackgroundAccentBrush}" StrokeThickness="2" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<!--This glyph is the Contact (head and shoulders silhouette) glyph. -->
<TextBlock x:Name="Icon" Text="" FontFamily="Segoe UI Symbol" FontSize="18" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
<TextBlock x:Name="ButtonContent" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
FontFamily="Segoe UI" FontSize="12"/>
</StackPanel>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation Duration="0" To="{Binding Source={StaticResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}, Path=Color}"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Rectangle.Fill).(SolidColorBrush.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonShape" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="ButtonPressed">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation Duration="0" To="#eeeeee"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Rectangle.Fill).(SolidColorBrush.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonEllipse" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
结果
或者创建完全可自定义的cornerradius
//创建模板控件xaml设计
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:UWP.Library2.Controls">
<Style TargetType="local:CustomRoundedButton">
<Setter Property="CornerRadius" Value="10,10,10,10"></Setter>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseLowBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseHighBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundTransparentBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{ThemeResource ButtonBorderThemeThickness}"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="8,4,8,4"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Normal"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="UseSystemFocusVisuals" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="local:CustomRoundedButton">
<Grid x:Name="RootGrid" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding CornerRadius}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal">
<Storyboard>
<PointerUpThemeAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightBaseMediumLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightBaseHighBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<PointerUpThemeAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseMediumLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightTransparentBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightBaseHighBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<PointerDownThemeAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="RootGrid">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledBaseLowBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledTransparentBrush}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<!--<Rectangle RadiusX="60" RadiusY="60" Fill="{TemplateBinding Background}" Margin="0,0,10,0" />-->
<Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding CornerRadius}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" ></Grid>
<ContentPresenter CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding CornerRadius}" x:Name="ContentPresenter"
AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
//模板control.cs
public sealed class CustomRoundedButton : Button
{
private Grid _rootGrid = null;
public CustomRoundedButton()
{
this.DefaultStyleKey = typeof(CustomRoundedButton);
}
protected override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
base.OnApplyTemplate();
_rootGrid = GetTemplateChild("RootGrid") as Grid;
}
public CornerRadius CornerRadius
{
get { return (CornerRadius)GetValue(CornerRadiusProperty); }
set { SetValue(CornerRadiusProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty CornerRadiusProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("CornerRadius", typeof(CornerRadius), typeof(CustomRoundedButton), new PropertyMetadata(new CornerRadius(10,10,10,10)));
}
//从/Themes/Generic.xaml注册或合并字典
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="ms-appx:///UWP.Library2/Controls/CustomRoundedButton/CustomRoundedButton.xaml" />
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
我刚刚使用的方法是简单地将CornerRadius添加到Button模板中的“RootGrid”网格。
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="RoundedButton">
...
<Grid x:Name="RootGrid" CornerRadius="10" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
...
</Style>
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