[英]Gluon Mobile GridPane with percentages not working
我在中心有一个GridPane的视图,该视图充满了整个屏幕。 GridPane在所有行和所有列上定义了百分比。 在我的Nexus 5X上,布局正常。 当我在Android 4.4.3的Zebra扫描仪TC8000上安装该应用程序时,未遵守这些百分比。 而是显示了大约50%的上部,其余部分则消失了,就像屏幕太小一样。
当然,Zebra的分辨率要小得多,在5X上为480x800对1080x1920,但我希望组件会根据GridPane的百分比缩小。 有谁知道出了什么问题。
编辑:我尝试了许多不同的事情,而我获得atm的最佳代码是下面的代码。 该代码存在的问题是:-第一行占用屏幕高度的55%,而不是配置的30%。 -组件离开屏幕的宽度约为50-100像素。 如果解决了这一问题,那么布局就可以接受了。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?import com.gluonhq.charm.glisten.mvc.View?>
<?import javafx.geometry.Insets?>
<?import javafx.geometry.Rectangle2D?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Button?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Label?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.TextField?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.ImageView?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.ColumnConstraints?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.HBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.Pane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.Region?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.RowConstraints?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Font?>
<View fx:id="product" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/8.0.65" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="com.essers.pxl2016.scan.application.gluon.views.ProductPresenter">
<padding>
<Insets bottom="5.0" left="5.0" right="5.0" top="5.0" />
</padding>
<top>
<HBox fx:id="buttonHBox" alignment="CENTER_LEFT" cacheShape="false" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
<children>
<Label fx:id="descriptionLabel">
<font>
<Font name="System Bold" size="15.0" />
</font>
<HBox.margin>
<Insets />
</HBox.margin>
</Label>
<Region HBox.hgrow="ALWAYS" />
<Button fx:id="exitButton" mnemonicParsing="false" text="Exit">
<HBox.margin>
<Insets />
</HBox.margin>
</Button>
</children>
</HBox>
</top>
<center>
<GridPane>
<columnConstraints>
<ColumnConstraints fillWidth="false" percentWidth="100.0" />
</columnConstraints>
<rowConstraints>
<RowConstraints percentHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="20.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="50.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
</rowConstraints>
<children>
<GridPane hgap="4.0" vgap="4.0">
<columnConstraints>
<ColumnConstraints halignment="CENTER" hgrow="SOMETIMES" percentWidth="15.0" />
<ColumnConstraints halignment="CENTER" hgrow="SOMETIMES" percentWidth="15.0" />
<ColumnConstraints halignment="LEFT" hgrow="SOMETIMES" percentWidth="45.0" />
<ColumnConstraints halignment="CENTER" hgrow="SOMETIMES" percentWidth="25.0" />
</columnConstraints>
<rowConstraints>
<RowConstraints percentHeight="7.5" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="5.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="7.5" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="45.0" valignment="CENTER" vgrow="ALWAYS" />
<RowConstraints percentHeight="5.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
</rowConstraints>
<children>
<VBox alignment="CENTER" spacing="5.0" GridPane.rowIndex="4">
<children>
<Button fx:id="plusButton" alignment="CENTER" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#plusClicked" text="+" textAlignment="CENTER" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS">
<VBox.margin>
<Insets />
</VBox.margin>
</Button>
<Button fx:id="minButton" alignment="CENTER" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#minClicked" text="-" textAlignment="CENTER" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS">
<VBox.margin>
<Insets />
</VBox.margin>
</Button>
</children>
<GridPane.margin>
<Insets />
</GridPane.margin>
</VBox>
<Label text="Count" textAlignment="CENTER" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.rowIndex="3">
<font>
<Font size="11.0" />
</font>
</Label>
<Label alignment="CENTER" contentDisplay="CENTER" nodeOrientation="LEFT_TO_RIGHT" text="Scanned barcode" textAlignment="CENTER" GridPane.columnIndex="2" GridPane.rowIndex="3">
<font>
<Font size="11.0" />
</font>
<GridPane.margin>
<Insets left="5.0" />
</GridPane.margin>
</Label>
<Button maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#okClicked" text="OK" GridPane.columnIndex="3" GridPane.rowIndex="4">
<GridPane.margin>
<Insets />
</GridPane.margin>
</Button>
<Label text="Target">
<font>
<Font size="11.0" />
</font>
</Label>
<Label text="Scanned" GridPane.columnIndex="1">
<font>
<Font size="11.0" />
</font>
</Label>
<Label alignment="CENTER" text="Target barcode" GridPane.columnIndex="2">
<font>
<Font size="11.0" />
</font>
<padding>
<Insets left="5.0" />
</padding>
</Label>
<TextField fx:id="targetCountTextField" alignment="CENTER" disable="true" editable="false" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" text="5" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
<TextField fx:id="countTextField" alignment="CENTER" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" text="1" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.hgrow="ALWAYS" GridPane.rowIndex="4" GridPane.rowSpan="2" GridPane.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
<TextField fx:id="targetBarcodeTextField" disable="true" editable="false" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" GridPane.columnIndex="2" GridPane.rowIndex="1">
<opaqueInsets>
<Insets left="5.0" />
</opaqueInsets>
</TextField>
<TextField fx:id="scannedCountTextField" alignment="CENTER" disable="true" editable="false" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" text="0" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
<TextField fx:id="scannedBarcodeTextField" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" onKeyPressed="#handleKeyPress" GridPane.columnIndex="2" GridPane.rowIndex="4" GridPane.rowSpan="2">
<opaqueInsets>
<Insets left="5.0" />
</opaqueInsets>
</TextField>
<Button fx:id="skipButton" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#skipClicked" text="Skip" GridPane.columnIndex="3" GridPane.hgrow="ALWAYS" GridPane.rowIndex="1" GridPane.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
</children>
</GridPane>
<GridPane GridPane.rowIndex="1">
<columnConstraints>
<ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="0.0" percentWidth="29.0" prefWidth="0.0" />
<ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" percentWidth="31.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
<ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" percentWidth="15.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
<ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" percentWidth="25.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
</columnConstraints>
<rowConstraints>
<RowConstraints vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
</rowConstraints>
<children>
<Label text="Id:" />
<Label text="Location:" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
<Label text="Description:" GridPane.rowIndex="2" />
<Label text="Comment:" GridPane.rowIndex="3" />
<Label text="Status:" GridPane.columnIndex="2" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
<Label text="Unit:" GridPane.columnIndex="2" />
<Label fx:id="idLabel" GridPane.columnIndex="1" />
<Label fx:id="locationLabel" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
<Label fx:id="longDescriptionLabel" wrapText="true" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.columnSpan="3" GridPane.rowIndex="2" />
<Label fx:id="commentLabel" wrapText="true" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.columnSpan="3" GridPane.rowIndex="3" />
<Label fx:id="statusLabel" GridPane.columnIndex="3" GridPane.rowIndex="1" />
<Label fx:id="unitLabel" GridPane.columnIndex="3" />
</children>
</GridPane>
<VBox GridPane.rowIndex="2" GridPane.vgrow="ALWAYS">
<children>
<Pane fx:id="pane" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS">
<children>
<StackPane fx:id="imagePane" alignment="TOP_LEFT" maxHeight="1.7976931348623157E308" maxWidth="1.7976931348623157E308">
<children>
<ImageView fx:id="imageView" onMouseClicked="#imageClicked" pickOnBounds="true" preserveRatio="true" StackPane.alignment="CENTER">
<viewport>
<Rectangle2D />
</viewport>
</ImageView>
<Button fx:id="videoButton" disable="true" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#videoButtonClicked" text="Video" visible="false" StackPane.alignment="TOP_RIGHT">
<StackPane.margin>
<Insets right="3.0" top="3.0" />
</StackPane.margin>
</Button>
</children>
</StackPane>
</children>
</Pane>
<Label fx:id="figLabel" alignment="TOP_LEFT" />
</children>
</VBox>
</children>
</GridPane>
</center>
</View>
如果您在桌面上运行您的应用,并将平台尺寸设置为320x600,则可以重现该问题:
@Override
public void postInit(Scene scene) {
scene.getWindow().setWidth(320);
scene.getWindow().setHeight(600);
}
使用ScenicView,您会注意到该视图的宽度为370像素,因为顶部内部网格的最小宽度为360像素。
尽管您没有为控件设置任何最小值,但是您可以看到样式按钮没有正确缩小尺寸,因为最小宽度由css设置。
尝试添加以下内容以删除其最小宽度值:
.view {
}
.button {
-fx-min-width: 10;
}
现在,视图应在移动屏幕的范围内:
问题是我在小宽度的列中放置了一个按钮。 在SceneBuilder和具有高分辨率的设备上,布局看起来不错,但是当在小屏幕上显示时,按钮对于列而言变得太宽。 作为响应,视图被调整为更大的最大宽度,并且由于该宽度已经填满了屏幕,因此它现在超过了屏幕。
Imo该按钮应调整大小或缩小以适合GridPane单元格。 另外,即使我的按钮中只有加号,计算中使用的按钮的最小尺寸也相当宽。
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