Catia标题栏宏

Question

我试图通过从.xls表中读取数据并使用其填充标题栏（零件号，材料代码，描述，修订，日期，作者等）来简化Catia V5.21中的标题栏输入。 我想在我要设计的标题栏中进行此操作（而不是在Catia中已实现的样式）。

我很想一个人做，但是我不知道从哪里开始。 有没有人有任何指示或有任何教程可以帮助我入门？

Answer 1

创建新标题栏时，请先尝试记录一个宏，这将使您了解如何创建行和文本。 之后，您可以开始将CATIA中的Excel单元格值与文本值连接起来。

好的，同意，在编码时起草不是最用户友好的:-)。 不过，如果我没记错的话（因为现在我没有CATIA），仍然会记录一些东西...

        ' ======================================================
        ' Purpose: Macro will activate the backgroud view in an active CATIA drawing (A4 sheet) and will draw a title block
        ' Usage:   1 - A CATDrawing must be active
        '          2 - Run macro 
        ' Author: ferdo (Disclaimer: You use this code at your own risk) 
        ' ======================================================
        Language="VBSCRIPT"

        ' made as example by ferdo for auxcad.com

        Sub CATMain()

        Dim CATIA As Object
        Set CATIA = GetObject(, "CATIA.Application")

        Dim MyDrawingDoc As DrawingDocument
        Set MyDrawingDoc = CATIA.ActiveDocument

        Dim MyDrawingSheets As DrawingSheets
        Set MyDrawingSheets = MyDrawingDoc.Sheets

        Dim MyDrawingSheet As DrawingSheet
        Set MyDrawingSheet = MyDrawingSheets.ActiveSheet

        Dim MyDrawingViews As DrawingViews
        Set MyDrawingViews = MyDrawingSheet.Views

        Dim drwviews As DrawingViews  'make background view active
        Set drwviews = MyDrawingSheet.Views
        drwviews.Item("Background View").Activate

        'Set myText.... As DrawingText - adding texts
        Set myText = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Dibujado", 22, 38) 'coordinates x=22, y=38 of left bottom corner of the text location
        Set myText1 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Corregido", 22, 31)
        Set myText2 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Fecha", 57, 46)
        Set myText3 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("DD-mm-08", 57, 38)
        Set myText4 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("DD-mm-08", 57, 31)
        Set myText5 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Nombre", 87, 46)
        Set myText6 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Jefatura", 87, 38)
        Set myText7 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Delineante", 87, 31)
        Set myText8 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Empresa S.A.", 159, 40)
        Set myText9 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("C/laredo 8, 2B", 159, 32)

        Set myText13 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Escalas:", 22, 23)
        Set myText14 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("1/X", 22, 17)
        Set myText15 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("1/X", 22, 11)
        Set myText16 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Firma", 128, 38)

        Dim iFortSize1 As Double 'font text size 
        iFontSize1 = 3.500
        myText1.SetFontSize 0, 0, 3.500  'iFontSize

        'next lines with a different size for fonts - 2.5
        Set myText10 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Sustituye a: xxx-08", 155, 22)
        Set myText11 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Sustituido por: xxx-08", 155, 12)

        Dim iFortSize10 As Double
        iFontSize10 = 2.500
        myText10.SetFontSize 0, 0, 2.500  'iFontSize

        Dim iFortSize11 As Double
        iFontSize11 = 2.500
        myText11.SetFontSize 0, 0, 2.500  'iFontSize

        'next lines with a different size for fonts - 5
        Set myText12 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("plano No xxx-08", 70, 18)

        Dim iFortSize12 As Double
        iFontSize12 = 5.00
        myText12.SetFontSize 0, 0, 5.00  'iFontSize

        'Declarations

        Dim DrwDocument   As DrawingDocument
        Dim DrwSheets     As DrawingSheets
        Dim DrwSheet      As DrawingSheet
        Dim DrwView       As DrawingView
        Dim DrwTexts      As DrawingTexts
        Dim Text          As DrawingText
        Dim Fact          As Factory2D
        Dim Point         As Point2D
        Dim Line          As Line2D
        Dim Cicle         As Circle2D
        Dim Selection     As Selection
        Dim GeomElems     As GeometricElements


          Set DrwDocument = CATIA.ActiveDocument
          Set DrwSheets   = DrwDocument.Sheets
          Set Selection   = DrwDocument.Selection
          Set DrwSheet    = DrwSheets.ActiveSheet
          Set DrwView     = DrwSheet.Views.ActiveView
          Set DrwTexts    = DrwView.Texts
          Set Fact        = DrwView.Factory2D
          Set GeomElems   = DrwView.GeometricElements


        'draw frame bottom line
            Set Line1 = Fact.CreateLine(20, 5, 205, 5) 'these are the coordinates of the starting point x=20, y=5 of the line and end point of the line x=205, y=5
            Line1.Name = "Line1"
            CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties.SetRealWidth 3,1
            CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Clear

        'draw frame upper line
            Set Line2 = Fact.CreateLine(20, 292, 205, 292)
            Line2.Name = "Line2"
            CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties.SetRealWidth 3,1
            CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Clear

        'draw a thin line 
            Set Line3 = Fact.CreateLine(20, 40, 120, 40)
            Line3.Name = "Line3"
            CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Add Line3
            Set visProperties1 = CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties
            visProperties1.SetRealLineType 1,0.2
            Set visProperties1 = CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties 
            visProperties1.SetRealWidth 1,0.2


            CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Clear
        ' You can continue to draw the rest of the lines and try other settings...


        End Sub

Answer 2

Ferdo，我修改了您的代码，现在它可以从.xlsx文件读取数据，并用它来填充图形上的文本框。 现在，我遇到了一些问题：1.我不得不停用绘制线的代码，因为在CATIA对象的当前作用域中出现重复声明错误。 删除代码后，一切正常。 您也许知道原因是什么？ 2.我无法使用普通的VBA方法更改字体。 当我在下面的代码中添加注释行时，出现错误：方法“打开？ 对象“ WorkBooks”失败。 3.即使关闭Catia，我也无法打开xlsx文件。 我以为是因为宏打开了文件但没有关闭它，所以我尝试在最后添加close方法，但我也不断出错。

码：

Sub CATMain()
    'Define the variables
    Dim GetData As Range    'range for finding cells in workbook
    Dim PartNum As String   'variable for search key
    Dim MyPath As String    'variable for workbook file path
    Dim MyWB As String      'variable for workbook file name

    Dim Datum As Date

    Dim FontSize1 As Double 'font text size
    Dim FontSize2 As Double
    Dim FontSize3 As Double

    Dim FontName1 As Double

    'The text for which to search
    PartNum = InputBox(prompt:="Enter Filter Part Number", Title:="Filter Part Number")

    'The path to the workbook
    MyPath = "C:\New folder\"

    'The name of the workbook in which to search.
    MyWB = "Podatki.xlsx"

    'Turn off screen updating, and then open the target workbook.
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Workbooks.Open Filename:=MyPath & MyWB

    'Search for specified text
    Set GetData = ActiveSheet.Cells.Find(PartNum)


    Dim CATIA As Object
    Set CATIA = GetObject(, "CATIA.Application")

    Dim MyDrawingDoc As DrawingDocument
    Set MyDrawingDoc = CATIA.ActiveDocument

    Dim MyDrawingSheets As DrawingSheets
    Set MyDrawingSheets = MyDrawingDoc.Sheets

    Dim MyDrawingSheet As DrawingSheet
    Set MyDrawingSheet = MyDrawingSheets.ActiveSheet

    Dim MyDrawingViews As DrawingViews
    Set MyDrawingViews = MyDrawingSheet.Views

    Dim drwviews As DrawingViews  'make background view active
    Set drwviews = MyDrawingSheet.Views
    drwviews.Item("Background View").Activate



    'Set myText.... As DrawingText - adding texts
    Set myText1 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(GetData.Value, 376, 19)
    Set myText2 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(GetData.Offset(0, -1), 374, 24)
    Set myText3 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(GetData.Offset(0, 1), 376, 14)
    Set myText4 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(Date, 357, 34)
    Set myText5 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(Date, 357, 39)
    Set myText6 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(Date, 357, 44)
    Set myText7 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add("Surname Name", 374, 44)


    FontSize1 = 2.5
    FontSize2 = 2
    FONTNAME = "Arial (TrueType)"  ''if I remember correctly, here is only Arial without TrueType
    myText1.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize1
    myText2.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize1
    myText3.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize1
    myText4.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
    myText5.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
    myText6.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
    myText7.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2

    'myText1.SetFontName 0, 0, FontName1


    'Workbooks(MyPath & MyWB).Close SaveChanges:=False
    'Workbooks.Close Filename:=MyPath & MyWB

End Sub

Answer 3

您不能两次声明同一件事，但会收到错误消息。 另一方面，您在哪里声明了Excel？ 像波纹管一样？ 别忘了也关闭Excel并检查您的代码，我对字体类型做了一些小的编辑

' Open an Excel File from CATIA 

Dim OutPath 
Dim OutIndex 
Dim wbk As  Excel.Workbook 
Dim xlApp As Excel.Application   
OutPath = "C:\temp\" 
OutIndex = "YourFile.xls"