接收 PushKit VoIP 通知 iOS

Question

我正在将PushKit集成到我的iOS应用程序中并准备好客户端代码。 我正在使用PKPushRegistry注册，并在我的委托中使用令牌接收PKPushCredential 。 我正在将此令牌注册到与APNS通信的服务器。

我找不到关于从我的服务器发送到APNS以向客户端发送VoIP推送通知的内容的良好文档。 我是否只是通过将我的远程通知.pem替换为我的VoIP .pem来发送一个带有 content-available:1 的普通远程通知请求来推送？

Answer 1

感谢您提出这个问题。

请阅读下面有关 Apple PushKit一些有用信息，或者您也可以从 Apple官方页面阅读。

PushKit 框架为您的 iOS 应用程序提供了从远程服务器接收推送的类。 推送可以是以下两种类型之一：标准和 VoIP。 标准推送可以传递通知，就像在以前的 iOS 版本中一样。 VoIP 推送在标准推送之上提供附加功能，VoIP 应用程序需要在向用户显示通知之前执行推送的按需处理。

1. Apple PushKit不是简单的 APNS，它是一种静默推送通知，因此您的应用在收到推送通知时不会做出反应。

2. 当您收到来自服务器的推送时，我们需要手动安排UILocalNotification 。

3. 在UILocalNotification显示您想要显示给用户的UILocalNotification

一些著名的应用程序使用PushKit进行通知，例如WhatsApp、Skype 。

仅发送将用于生成本地通知的有用信息。

Answer 2

使用这个 simplepush.php 文件

<?php

// Put your device token here (without spaces):


      $deviceToken = '1234567890123456789';
//


// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'ProjectName';

// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'My first push notification!';



$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'PemFileName.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);

// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
//  'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
    'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
    $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);

if (!$fp)
    exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);

echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;

// Create the payload body

$body['aps'] = array(
                     'content-available'=> 1,
                     'alert' => $message,
                     'sound' => 'default',
                     'badge' => 0,
                     );



// Encode the payload as JSON

$payload = json_encode($body);

// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;

// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));

if (!$result)
    echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
    echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;

// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);

使用以下命令创建 pem 文件并在上面的代码中使用它

$ openssl x509 -in aps_development.cer -inform der -out PushCert.pem

# Convert .p12 to .pem. Enter your pass pharse which is the same pwd that you have given while creating the .p12 certificate. PEM pass phrase also same as .p12 cert.  
$ openssl pkcs12 -nocerts -out PushKey1.pem -in pushkey.p12

Enter Import Password:

MAC verified OK

Enter PEM pass phrase:

Verifying - Enter PEM pass phrase:

# To remove passpharse for the key to access globally. This only solved my stream_socket_client() & certificate capath warnings.
$ openssl rsa -in PushKey1.pem -out PushKey1_Rmv.pem

Enter pass phrase for PushChatKey1.pem:

writing RSA key

# To join the two .pem file into one file:
$ cat PushCert.pem PushKey1_Rmv.pem > ApnsDev.pem

之后转到 simplepush.php 位置并触发命令 -> php simplepush.php

通过这种方式，您可以测试推送工具包通知设置架构。

https://www.raywenderlich.com/123862/push-notifications-tutorial

下载

import UIKit
import PushKit


class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate,PKPushRegistryDelegate{



func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {


    let types: UIRemoteNotificationType = [.Alert, .Badge, .Sound]
    application.registerForRemoteNotificationTypes(types)

    self. PushKitRegistration()

    return true
}



//MARK: - PushKitRegistration

func PushKitRegistration()
{

    let mainQueue = dispatch_get_main_queue()
    // Create a push registry object
    if #available(iOS 8.0, *) {

        let voipRegistry: PKPushRegistry = PKPushRegistry(queue: mainQueue)

        // Set the registry's delegate to self

        voipRegistry.delegate = self

        // Set the push type to VoIP

        voipRegistry.desiredPushTypes = [PKPushTypeVoIP]

    } else {
        // Fallback on earlier versions
    }


}


@available(iOS 8.0, *)
func pushRegistry(registry: PKPushRegistry!, didUpdatePushCredentials credentials: PKPushCredentials!, forType type: String!) {
    // Register VoIP push token (a property of PKPushCredentials) with server

    let hexString : String = UnsafeBufferPointer<UInt8>(start: UnsafePointer(credentials.token.bytes),
        count: credentials.token.length).map { String(format: "%02x", $0) }.joinWithSeparator("")

    print(hexString)


}


@available(iOS 8.0, *)
func pushRegistry(registry: PKPushRegistry!, didReceiveIncomingPushWithPayload payload: PKPushPayload!, forType type: String!) {
    // Process the received push
    // From here you have to schedule your local notification

}

}