任务'：app：processDebugManifest'的Android Studio：Error：Execution失败。 >清单合并失败，并出现多个错误，请参阅日志

Question

我是Android Studio的新手，我还有另一个问题。
我要冒最后一个信誉点的风险。

因此，我正在按照此网站上的步骤进行操作： https : //developer.android.com/training/basics/supporting-devices/platforms.html更准确地在以下部分：使用平台样式和主题

我不明白自己的错误，为什么会显示错误。
另外，此错误是什么意思？

这是我的AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.bog.beg">

    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" android:targetSdkVersion="15" />
<!-- SET THE VERSIONS -->

    <application


        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".DisplayMessageActivity"></activity>

        <!-- ACTIVITY SETS -->
        <activity android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" />


    </application>



</manifest>

如果我添加<activity android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" /> ，则会出现此错误

`Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Manifest merger failed with multiple errors, see logs`

我看了我的日志。 我不确定是否是这样：

    -- Merging decision tree log ---
manifest
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:2:1-33:12
    package
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:3:5-34
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
    android:versionName
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
    xmlns:android
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:2:11-69
    android:versionCode
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
uses-sdk
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-73
MERGED from [com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\appcompat-v7\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:78
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-v4:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-v4\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:54
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-fragment:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-fragment\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:60
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-media-compat:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-media-compat\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:63
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-core-ui:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-core-ui\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:58
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-core-utils:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-core-utils\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:61
MERGED from [com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\animated-vector-drawable\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:20:5-44
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-vector-drawable\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-43
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-compat:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-compat\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:21:5-23:58
    tools:overrideLibrary
        ADDED from [com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\appcompat-v7\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:23:9-75
    android:targetSdkVersion
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:5:41-70
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
    android:minSdkVersion
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:5:15-40
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
        INJECTED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml
application
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:8:5-29:19
MERGED from [com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\appcompat-v7\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-v4:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-v4\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-fragment:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-fragment\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-media-compat:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-media-compat\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-core-ui:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-core-ui\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-core-utils:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-core-utils\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\animated-vector-drawable\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:22:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-vector-drawable\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:23:5-20
MERGED from [com.android.support:support-compat:25.1.0] C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-compat\25.1.0\AndroidManifest.xml:25:5-20
    android:label
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:13:9-41
    android:supportsRtl
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:14:9-35
    android:allowBackup
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:11:9-35
    android:icon
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:12:9-43
    android:theme
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:15:9-40
activity#com.example.bog.beg.MainActivity
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:16:9-22:20
    android:name
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:16:19-47
intent-filter#android.intent.action.MAIN+android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:17:13-21:29
action#android.intent.action.MAIN
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:18:17-69
    android:name
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:18:25-66
category#android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:20:17-77
    android:name
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:20:27-74
activity#com.example.bog.beg.DisplayMessageActivity
ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:23:9-69
    android:name
        ADDED from C:\Users\bog\AndroidStudioProjects\Beg\app\src\main\AndroidManifest.xml:23:19-57

如果删除<activity android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" /> ，则不会显示任何错误，但是为什么会发生这种情况？

我不知道该样式是否需要由我自己创建，或者是否默认提供（这对我来说更有意义）。

Answer 1

这个错误是什么意思。

:app:processDebugManifest' 。 > Manifest merger failed

很简单， AndroidManifest.xml文件中有错误。

---

从文档中...

必须指定名称。

Android- <activity>

我在看不到android:name

<activity android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" />

---

基本上，我认为您提供的链接试图显示的所有内容都是可以指定存在一个android:theme属性，该属性可以应用于<activity>或<application> 。

例如，

<activity 
    android:name=".DisplayMessageActivity"
    android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" />

或者你已经拥有了

<application
    ...
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">