不支持返回类型'System.String'。 参数名称：表达式MVC枚举

Question

我正在尝试从Asp.net MVC中的Enum创建下拉列表。 使用下面发布的代码，我遇到了以上错误。

这是代码：

<div class="col-md-10">
            @Html.EnumDropDownListFor(model => model.SenderType, null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.SenderType, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
        </div>

我的控制器：

public ActionResult Create([Bind(Include = "SenderId,SenderName,SenderType,SenderPurpose,UserId")] SenderModel senderModel)
    {
        try
        {

            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                var currentUserId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
                senderModel.UserId = int.Parse(currentUserId);

                db.Sender.Add(senderModel);
                db.SaveChanges();
                return RedirectToAction("Index");
            }
        }
        catch (DataException /* dex */)
        {
            //Log the error (uncomment dex variable name and add a line here to write a log.
            ModelState.AddModelError("", "Unable to save changes. Try again, and if the problem persists see your system administrator.");
        }
        return View(senderModel);
    }

模型：

public enum SenderType
{
    Transactional,
    Promotional
}
public class SenderModel
{
    [Key]
    public int SenderId { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Sender Name")]
    public string SenderName { get; set; }
    [Display(Name = "Sender Type")]
    public string SenderType { get; set; }
    [Display(Name = "Sender Purpose")]
    public string SenderPurpose { get; set;}

    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public virtual ApplicationUser User { get; set; }
}

我已经发布了我的代码。 帮助将不胜感激

Answer 1

由于在剃刀中使用的模型中具有SenderType属性作为字符串类型，因此EnumDropDownListFor不支持。 EnumDropDownListFor期望枚举类型属性，因此您的SenderType属性应为SenderType枚举类型。 因此，您的模型应为：

public class SenderModel
{
    [Key]
    public int SenderId { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Sender Name")]
    public string SenderName { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Sender Type")]
    public SenderType SenderType { get; set; } // SenderType should be of type enum SenderType
    [Display(Name = "Sender Purpose")]
    public string SenderPurpose { get; set;}

    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public virtual ApplicationUser User { get; set; }
}