[英]Rails 4 - how do I query on a collection through a has_many association with multiple conditions on the same columns?
[英]How can I simulate `OR` conditions for `has_many` association in Rails 5?
我想模拟has_many
关联的OR
条件,因此我不会丢失活动记录关联。 我知道可以使用scope
或实例方法来实现,但是那样的话,我将失去关联。
class Game < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :home_team, :class_name => "Team"
belongs_to :away_team, :class_name => "Team"
has_many :sponsors
end
class Sponsor < ActiveReord::Base
belongs_to :game
end
class Team < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :away_games, :class_name => "Game", :foreign_key => "away_team_id"
has_many :home_games, :class_name => "Game", :foreign_key => "home_team_id"
# what I want here like:
# has_many :games, :foreign_key => [:home_team_id, :away_team_id]
# so I could achieve without losing association helper:
# has_many :sponsors through: :games
end
您可以执行以下操作:
在这里,它将首先删除原始范围:team_id
并改用away_team_id
或home_team_id
。
has_many :games, ->(team){ unscope(where: :team_id)
.where('away_team_id = :team_id OR home_team_id = :team_id', team_id: team.id) }
has_many :sponsors, through: :games
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