无法从 Eclipse 中的本地 App Engine 实例连接到 BigQuery

Question

我是 Google App Engine 的新手，我正在尝试浏览一些教程，以了解这对我的组织有何作用。 我们正在考虑将我们的一些数据放入 BigQuery，并将我们的一些 Web 应用程序转换为需要访问 BigQuery 数据的 App Engine。

我正在使用 java-docs-samples-master 代码，特别是 bigquery/cloud-client/src/main/java/com/example/bigquery/SimpleApp.java

我可以使用从命令行运行它

mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=com.example.bigquery.SimpleAppMain

我将代码合并到我在 Eclipse 中运行的 App Engine 中并创建了一个包装器，这样我仍然可以从命令行运行它。 它在从命令行运行时有效，但在 Eclipse 中从 App Engine 运行时出现错误。

我在配置本地 App Engine 以连接到 Big Query 时缺少什么吗？

错误：

com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException: Invalid project ID 'no_app_id'. Project IDs must contain 6-63 lowercase letters, digits, or dashes. IDs must start with a letter and may not end with a dash.
at com.google.cloud.bigquery.spi.v2.HttpBigQueryRpc.translate(HttpBigQueryRpc.java:86)
at com.google.cloud.bigquery.spi.v2.HttpBigQueryRpc.create(HttpBigQueryRpc.java:170)
at com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryImpl$3.call(BigQueryImpl.java:208)
...
Caused by: com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException: 400
{ "code" : 400,
  "errors" : [ {
    "domain" : "global",
    "message" : "Invalid project ID 'no_app_id'. Project IDs must contain 6-63 lowercase letters, digits, or dashes. IDs must start with a letter and may not end with a dash.",
    "reason" : "invalid"
  } ],
  "message" : "Invalid project ID 'no_app_id'. Project IDs must contain 6-63 lowercase letters, digits, or dashes. IDs must start with a letter and may not end with a dash."
}

代码：

package com.example.bigquery;

import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.FieldValue;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.Job;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.JobId;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.JobInfo;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.QueryJobConfiguration;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.QueryResponse;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.QueryResult;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

public class SimpleApp {
  public void runBQ() throws Exception {
    // [START create_client]
    BigQuery bigquery = BigQueryOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();
    // [END create_client]
    // [START run_query]
    QueryJobConfiguration queryConfig =
        QueryJobConfiguration.newBuilder(
                "SELECT "
                    + "APPROX_TOP_COUNT(corpus, 10) as title, "
                    + "COUNT(*) as unique_words "
                    + "FROM `publicdata.samples.shakespeare`;")
            // Use standard SQL syntax for queries.
            // See: https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/sql-reference/
            .setUseLegacySql(false)
            .build();

    // Create a job ID so that we can safely retry.
    JobId jobId = JobId.of(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
    Job queryJob = bigquery.create(JobInfo.newBuilder(queryConfig).setJobId(jobId).build());

    // Wait for the query to complete.
    queryJob = queryJob.waitFor();

    // Check for errors
    if (queryJob == null) {
      throw new RuntimeException("Job no longer exists");
    } else if (queryJob.getStatus().getError() != null) {
      // You can also look at queryJob.getStatus().getExecutionErrors() for all
      // errors, not just the latest one.
      throw new RuntimeException(queryJob.getStatus().getError().toString());
    }

    // Get the results.
    QueryResponse response = bigquery.getQueryResults(jobId);
    // [END run_query]

    // [START print_results]
    QueryResult result = response.getResult();

    // Print all pages of the results.
    while (result != null) {
      for (List<FieldValue> row : result.iterateAll()) {
        List<FieldValue> titles = row.get(0).getRepeatedValue();
        System.out.println("titles:");

        for (FieldValue titleValue : titles) {
          List<FieldValue> titleRecord = titleValue.getRecordValue();
          String title = titleRecord.get(0).getStringValue();
          long uniqueWords = titleRecord.get(1).getLongValue();
          System.out.printf("\t%s: %d\n", title, uniqueWords);
        }

        long uniqueWords = row.get(1).getLongValue();
        System.out.printf("total unique words: %d\n", uniqueWords);
      }

      result = result.getNextPage();
    }
    // [END print_results]
  }
}

Answer 1

从您的错误代码的外观来看，可能是由于您的项目 ID 未设置：“no_app_id”。 以下是为应用引擎设置项目 ID 的方法： https : //developers.google.com/eclipse/docs/appengine_appid_version 。

Answer 2

不确定我是否迟到了，但我在使用 Firestore 时遇到了这样的错误，这是因为在 App Engine 运行配置的“云平台”选项卡上没有设置项目。 当我登录帐户并选择项目 ID 时，此错误消失了。