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如何使用Entity Framework将更改保存到数据库?

[英]How save my changes to database with Entity Framework?

我想知道在这种情况下是否有人可以帮助我:我试图将所做的更改保存到数据库中,所以我使用了上下文,并且我有_tblcustomer ,它是我的实体类中的一个对象,这是我的代码:

private void BtnSaveCustomer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (CustomerMode == (int)CustomerModeOperaton.insert)
    {
        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtCustomerName.Text) ||
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtLastName.Text) ||
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtCustomerCode.Text))
        {
            tblCustomer Customer = new tblCustomer();

            Customer.CustomerName = TxtCustomerName.Text.ToString();
            Customer.CustomerCode = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerCode.Text);

            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtCustomerAdress.Text))
            { 
                 Customer.CustomerAdresse = TxtCustomerAdress.Text.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                Customer.CustomerAdresse = null;
            }

            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtCustomerPhone.Text))
            { 
                 Customer.CustomerPhone = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerPhone.Text); 
            }
            else
            {
                Customer.CustomerPhone = null;
            }

            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtCustomerCellphone.Text))
            {
                Customer.CustomerCellPhone = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerCellphone.Text);
            }
            else
            {
                Customer.CustomerCellPhone = null;
            }

            Customer.CustomerLastName = TxtLastName.Text.ToString();
            Customer.CustomerID = Guid.NewGuid();
            Customer.rowguid = Guid.NewGuid();

            using (var Context = new FactorEntities())
            {
                Context.tblCustomers.Add(Customer);
                Context.SaveChanges();
            }

            MessageBox.Show("اطلاعات مشتری در سیستم ثبت شد");
            // status=1;
        }
        else
        {
            MessageBox.Show("نام مشتری و نام خانوادگی و کد مشتری باید پر شوند");
        }
    }
    else 
    {
        using (var context = new FactorEntities())
        {
            var CustomerDetaile = context.tblCustomers.Find(CustomerID);

            _tblCustomer = new tblCustomer();
            _tblCustomer.CustomerID = CustomerDetaile.CustomerID;
            _tblCustomer.CustomerName = TxtCustomerName.Text;
            _tblCustomer.CustomerLastName = TxtLastName.Text;
            _tblCustomer.CustomerCode = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerCode.Text);
            _tblCustomer.CustomerAdresse = TxtCustomerAdress.Text;

            context.SaveChanges();
        }

        MessageBox.Show("اطلاعات در سیستم ثبت شد");
    }
}

主要部分在这里:

using (var context =new FactorEntities())
{
    var CustomerDetaile = context.tblCustomers.Find(CustomerID);
    _tblCustomer = new tblCustomer();
    _tblCustomer.CustomerID = CustomerDetaile.CustomerID;
    _tblCustomer.CustomerName = TxtCustomerName.Text;
    _tblCustomer.CustomerLastName = TxtLastName.Text;
    _tblCustomer.CustomerCode = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerCode.Text);
    _tblCustomer.CustomerAdresse = TxtCustomerAdress.Text;

    context.SaveChanges();
}

但我不知道为什么它还不能保存...

提前致谢。

我看不到您在上下文中添加_tblCustomer对象的任何地方,例如在“主要部分”中

context.tblCustomers.Add(_tblCustomer);

相反,如果您要修改现有对象,则应编写

CustomerDetaile.CustomerId = "the new id"

现在它将被保存。

您现在正在做的是创建一个新客户,为其分配值,而不对其进行任何处理。

在这种情况下,要将新对象保存到数据库,您将需要使用:

var obj = context.TableName.New();
  obj.Name = "BLA"; 
  obj.Salary = 32; 
  context.TableName.Add(obj);
  context.SaveChanges();

要编辑表中的现有对象:

var obj = context.TableName.Find(id); 
obj.Name = "BLA"; 
obj.Salary = 32; 
context.Entry(obj).State = EntryState.Modified; 
context.SaveChanges();

它始终对我有用=)将这个概念应用于您的代码,它可能会起作用。

我不应该做一个新的...我必须为自己的选择编写代码...我通过@ChristianKouamé得到了它,这是我的代码:

using (var context =new FactorEntities())
                {
                   var CustomerDetaile= context.tblCustomers.Find(CustomerID);
                   CustomerDetaile.CustomerID = CustomerID;
                   if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TxtCustomerName.Text))
                   {
                       CustomerDetaile.CustomerName = TxtCustomerName.Text;

                   }


                   CustomerDetaile.CustomerLastName = TxtLastName.Text;
                   CustomerDetaile.CustomerAdresse = TxtCustomerAdress.Text;
                   CustomerDetaile.CustomerCellPhone = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerCellphone.Text);
                   CustomerDetaile.CustomerCode = Convert.ToInt32(TxtCustomerCode.Text);
                   context.SaveChanges();
                }

非常感谢。

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