如何将多个edittext值传递到Arraylist中，然后将其发送到另一个活动？

Question

我试图将5个edittext值传递到Arraylist ，然后将其发送到另一个活动。 我使用Intent将其发送到下一个活动，但是它一直崩溃。 我收到此错误：

java.lang.NullPointerException：尝试从空数组读取

我认为我将值添加到arraylist的方式是错误的，或者在意图中发送arraylist出现了问题。

活动1：

EditText p1, p2, p3, p4, p5;
ArrayList<String> playerList = new ArrayList<>();
BootstrapButton btnStart;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    btnStart = (BootstrapButton) findViewById(R.id.start);
    p1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player1);
    p2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player2);
    p3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player3);
    p4 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player4);
    p5 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player5);

    playerList.add(p1.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p2.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p3.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p4.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p5.getText().toString());

    btnStart.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {

            Intent myIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, GameActivity.class);
            myIntent.putStringArrayListExtra("player_list", playerList);
            MainActivity.this.startActivity(myIntent);
        }

    });
  }

活动2：

TextView playerName;
ArrayList<String> playerList = new ArrayList<>();

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_game);
    setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);

    playerName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.playerName);

    Intent myIntent = getIntent();
    if(myIntent != null){
        playerList = myIntent.getStringArrayListExtra("player_list");
        playerName.setText(playerList.get(0));
    }
  }

当我将其与硬编码数组值一起使用时，它不会崩溃，并且该值将在下一个活动中正确打印出来。

活动1：

String[] array1={"asd","fgh","dcf","dg","ere","dsf"};
Intent myIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, GameActivity.class);
myIntent.putExtra("player_list", array1);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(myIntent);

活动2：

    Intent myIntent = getIntent();
    if(myIntent != null){
        String[] players = myIntent.getStringArrayExtra("player_list");
        playerName.setText(players[2]);
    }else{
        System.out.println("Error!");
    }

我想要做的是拥有一个像这样的Arraylist ["p1","p2","p3","p4","p5"] ，然后在下一个活动中检索该arraylist并从该数组中打印出一个随机名称。

Answer 1

使用getStringArrayListExtra而不是getStringArrayExtra

if(myIntent != null){
        String[] players = myIntent.getStringArrayListExtra("player_list");
        playerName.setText(players[2]);
    }

Answer 2

在活动1中使用intent.putStringArrayListExtra发送并在活动2中使用getStringArrayListExtra()检索字符串ArrayList。

这是这样做的代码：

活动1：

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    btnStart = (BootstrapButton) findViewById(R.id.start);
    p1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player1);
    p2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player2);
    p3 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player3);
    p4 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player4);
    p5 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.player5);

    playerList.add(p1.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p2.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p3.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p4.getText().toString());
    playerList.add(p5.getText().toString());

    btnStart.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {

            Intent myIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, GameActivity.class);
            myIntent.putStringArrayListExtra("player_list", playerList);
            MainActivity.this.startActivity(myIntent);
        }

    });
  }

活动2：

    @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_game);
    setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);

    playerName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.playerName);

    Intent myIntent = getIntent();
    if(myIntent != null){
            ArrayList<String> players = myIntent.getStringArrayListExtra("player_list");
            playerName.setText(players.get(0));
        }else{
            System.out.println("Error!");
        }
      }

还要确保playerList被声明和初始化。 您的代码没有显示它已被声明或初始化。